वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-59, verse-104
तान्यायुधान्यद्भुतविग्रहाणि मोघानि कृत्वा स शरो ऽग्निदीप्तः ।
प्रसह्य तस्यैव किरीटजुष्टं तदातिकायस्य शिरो जहार ॥१०४॥
प्रसह्य तस्यैव किरीटजुष्टं तदातिकायस्य शिरो जहार ॥१०४॥
104. tānyāyudhānyadbhutavigrahāṇi moghāni kṛtvā sa śaro'gnidīptaḥ ,
prasahya tasyaiva kirīṭajuṣṭaṃ tadātikāyasya śiro jahāra.
prasahya tasyaiva kirīṭajuṣṭaṃ tadātikāyasya śiro jahāra.
104.
tāni āyudhāni adbhutavigrahāṇi
moghāni kṛtvā saḥ śaraḥ agnidīptaḥ
prasahya tasya eva kirīṭajuṣṭam
tadā atikāyasya śiraḥ jahāra
moghāni kṛtvā saḥ śaraḥ agnidīptaḥ
prasahya tasya eva kirīṭajuṣṭam
tadā atikāyasya śiraḥ jahāra
104.
agnidīptaḥ saḥ śaraḥ adbhutavigrahāṇi
tāni āyudhāni moghāni
kṛtvā tadā tasya eva atikāyasya
kirīṭajuṣṭam śiraḥ prasahya jahāra
tāni āyudhāni moghāni
kṛtvā tadā tasya eva atikāyasya
kirīṭajuṣṭam śiraḥ prasahya jahāra
104.
That arrow, blazing like fire, rendered those wondrous and powerful weapons useless, and then forcefully severed the crown-adorned head of Atikāya himself.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तानि (tāni) - those (weapons) (those)
- आयुधानि (āyudhāni) - weapons
- अद्भुतविग्रहाणि (adbhutavigrahāṇi) - wondrous and powerful (of wonderful form/might)
- मोघानि (moghāni) - useless (futile, useless, in vain)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (them) (having made, having done)
- सः (saḥ) - that (arrow) (he, that)
- शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow
- अग्निदीप्तः (agnidīptaḥ) - blazing like fire (blazing like fire, ignited by fire)
- प्रसह्य (prasahya) - forcefully (forcibly, violently, irresistibly)
- तस्य (tasya) - of that (Atikāya) (of him, of that)
- एव (eva) - very (one), himself (only, indeed, just, very)
- किरीटजुष्टम् (kirīṭajuṣṭam) - crown-adorned (adorned with a diadem/crown)
- तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)
- अतिकायस्य (atikāyasya) - of Atikāya
- शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
- जहार (jahāra) - severed (carried away, took away, removed, seized)
Words meanings and morphology
तानि (tāni) - those (weapons) (those)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Qualifies 'āyudhāni'.
आयुधानि (āyudhāni) - weapons
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of āyudha
āyudha - weapon, implement
Note: Object of 'kṛtvā'.
अद्भुतविग्रहाणि (adbhutavigrahāṇi) - wondrous and powerful (of wonderful form/might)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of adbhutavigraha
adbhutavigraha - of wonderful form, astonishing might
Compound type : Tatpurusha (adbhuta+vigraha)
- adbhuta – wonderful, amazing
adjective - vigraha – form, body, might, power, battle
noun (masculine)
मोघानि (moghāni) - useless (futile, useless, in vain)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of mogha
mogha - futile, useless, vain
Note: Predicative adjective for 'āyudhāni'.
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (them) (having made, having done)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सः (saḥ) - that (arrow) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
Note: Qualifies 'śaraḥ'.
शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śara
śara - arrow, dart
Note: Subject of 'jahāra'.
अग्निदीप्तः (agnidīptaḥ) - blazing like fire (blazing like fire, ignited by fire)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agnidīpta
agnidīpta - blazing with fire, fire-ignited
Compound type : Tatpurusha (agni+dīpta)
- agni – fire, Agni (god)
noun (masculine) - dīpta – blazing, shining, inflamed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dīp (to shine, blaze)
Root: dīp (class 4)
प्रसह्य (prasahya) - forcefully (forcibly, violently, irresistibly)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root sah (to endure, overcome) with upasarga pra (forth, intensely)
Prefix: pra
Root: sah (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (Atikāya) (of him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
Note: Refers to Atikāya.
एव (eva) - very (one), himself (only, indeed, just, very)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
Note: Emphasizes 'tasya' or 'atikāyasya'.
किरीटजुष्टम् (kirīṭajuṣṭam) - crown-adorned (adorned with a diadem/crown)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kirīṭajuṣṭa
kirīṭajuṣṭa - adorned with a diadem
Compound type : Tatpurusha (kirīṭa+juṣṭa)
- kirīṭa – diadem, crown
noun (neuter) - juṣṭa – adorned, served, frequented, liked
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root juṣ (to frequent, serve, like)
Root: juṣ (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)
(indeclinable)
Note: Separate from 'atikāyasya' in the no-sandhi parsing.
अतिकायस्य (atikāyasya) - of Atikāya
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of atikāya
atikāya - Atikāya (proper name)
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (ati+kāya)
- ati – excessive, beyond
indeclinable - kāya – body
noun (masculine)
शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiras
śiras - head
Note: Object of 'jahāra'.
जहार (jahāra) - severed (carried away, took away, removed, seized)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of hṛ
Perfect tense
Perfect active, 3rd person singular
Root: hṛ (class 1)