वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-59, verse-106

प्रहर्षयुक्ता बहवस्तु वानरा प्रबुद्धपद्मप्रतिमाननास्तदा ।
अपूजयंल् लक्ष्मणमिष्टभागिनं हते रिपौ भीमबले दुरासदे ॥१०६॥

106. praharṣayuktā bahavastu vānarā prabuddhapadmapratimānanāstadā ,
apūjayaṃl lakṣmaṇamiṣṭabhāginaṃ hate ripau bhīmabale durāsade.

106. praharṣayuktāḥ bahavaḥ tu vānarāḥ
prabuddhapadamapratimānanāḥ tadā
apūjayan lakṣmaṇam iṣṭabhāginam
hate ripau bhīmabale durāsade

106. tadā praharṣayuktāḥ
prabuddhapadamapratimānanāḥ bahavaḥ tu vānarāḥ
bhīmabale durāsade ripau hate
iṣṭabhāginam lakṣmaṇam apūjayan

106. Then, many monkeys, filled with great joy and with faces resembling blooming lotuses, honored Lakṣmaṇa, who had achieved his desired success, as the formidable and terribly powerful enemy was slain.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रहर्षयुक्ताः (praharṣayuktāḥ) - filled with great joy (filled with great joy, delighted)

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

• तु (tu) - (connective particle) (but, and, indeed)

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys (monkeys, forest-dwellers)

• प्रबुद्धपदमप्रतिमाननाः (prabuddhapadamapratimānanāḥ) - with faces resembling blooming lotuses (whose faces resemble blooming lotuses)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - honored (they honored, worshipped)

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

• इष्टभागिनम् (iṣṭabhāginam) - who had achieved his desired success (sharing in what is desired, successful, fortunate)

• हते (hate) - when (he) was slain (having been killed, destroyed)

• रिपौ (ripau) - enemy

• भीमबले (bhīmabale) - terribly powerful (of terrible strength, terribly powerful)

• दुरासदे (durāsade) - formidable (hard to approach, formidable, difficult to overcome)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रहर्षयुक्ताः (praharṣayuktāḥ) - filled with great joy (filled with great joy, delighted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of praharṣayukta

praharṣayukta - filled with great joy

Compound type : Tatpurusha (praharṣa+yukta)

• praharṣa – great joy, delight
  noun (masculine)
• yukta – joined, endowed with, filled with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root yuj (to join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous

Note: Qualifies 'vānarāḥ'.

तु (tu) - (connective particle) (but, and, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Connective particle

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys (monkeys, forest-dwellers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

Note: Subject of 'apūjayan'.

प्रबुद्धपदमप्रतिमाननाः (prabuddhapadamapratimānanāḥ) - with faces resembling blooming lotuses (whose faces resemble blooming lotuses)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prabuddhapadamapratimānana

prabuddhapadamapratimānana - whose faces resemble blooming lotuses

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (prabuddha+padma+pratimānana)

• prabuddha – awakened, bloomed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root budh (to wake, know) with upasarga pra (forth)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: budh (class 1)
• padma – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• pratimānana – resembling face, countenance
  noun (neuter)
  Compound of 'pratimāna' (image, resemblance) and 'ānana' (face)

Note: The romanization in the no-sandhi list reflects 'padma-pratimānanāḥ' (without the 'e').

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - honored (they honored, worshipped)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pūj

Imperfect tense

Imperfect active, 3rd person plural

Root: pūj (class 10)

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (proper name)

Note: Object of 'apūjayan'.

इष्टभागिनम् (iṣṭabhāginam) - who had achieved his desired success (sharing in what is desired, successful, fortunate)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of iṣṭabhāgin

iṣṭabhāgin - sharing in what is desired, having achieved success

Compound type : Tatpurusha (iṣṭa+bhāgin)

• iṣṭa – desired, wished, obtained
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root iṣ (to wish, desire)
  Root: iṣ (class 6)
• bhāgin – possessing a share, fortunate, successful
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'bhāga' (share) with suffix '-in'

हते (hate) - when (he) was slain (having been killed, destroyed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Part of a locative absolute phrase 'hate ripau' (when the enemy was killed).

रिपौ (ripau) - enemy

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ripu

ripu - enemy, foe

Note: Part of a locative absolute phrase 'hate ripau'.

भीमबले (bhīmabale) - terribly powerful (of terrible strength, terribly powerful)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīmabala

bhīmabala - of terrible strength, having formidable power

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (bhīma+bala)

• bhīma – terrible, fearful, formidable
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

दुरासदे (durāsade) - formidable (hard to approach, formidable, difficult to overcome)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of durāsada

durāsada - hard to approach, formidable, inaccessible

Gerundive

Formed with prefix dur (difficult) and root as (to sit, approach), derived as a kṛt-suffix noun

Prefix: dur

Root: as (class 2)