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6,59

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-59, verse-75

विचार्यैवं विनम्यास्यं विनम्य च भुजाव् उभौ ।
स रथोपस्थमास्थाय रथेन प्रचचार ह ॥७५॥
75. vicāryaivaṃ vinamyāsyaṃ vinamya ca bhujāv ubhau ,
sa rathopasthamāsthāya rathena pracacāra ha.
75. vicārya evam vinamya āsyam vinamya ca bhujau ubhau
saḥ rathopastham āsthāya rathena pracacāra ha
75. saḥ evam vicārya āsyam vinamya ca ubhau bhujau
vinamya rathopastham āsthāya rathena pracacāra ha
75. Having thus pondered, bending his face and both his arms, he mounted the chariot's seat and then proceeded with his chariot.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विचार्य (vicārya) - having considered, having deliberated
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
  • विनम्य (vinamya) - having bowed, having bent down
  • आस्यम् (āsyam) - face, mouth
  • विनम्य (vinamya) - having bowed, having bent down
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भुजौ (bhujau) - two arms
  • उभौ (ubhau) - both
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • रथोपस्थम् (rathopastham) - the specific part of the chariot where one stands or sits (chariot's seat/platform)
  • आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having mounted, having stood upon, having taken one's place
  • रथेन (rathena) - by means of a chariot
  • प्रचचार (pracacāra) - he proceeded, he moved forward
  • (ha) - indeed, verily (an expletive)

Words meanings and morphology

विचार्य (vicārya) - having considered, having deliberated
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root cṛ (to move, to remember) with prefix vi and suffix -ya (absolutive). Often connected to 'to think, consider'.
Prefix: vi
Root: cṛ (class 1)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
विनम्य (vinamya) - having bowed, having bent down
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root nam (to bow, bend) with prefix vi and suffix -ya (absolutive).
Prefix: vi
Root: nam (class 1)
आस्यम् (āsyam) - face, mouth
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āsya
āsya - face, mouth
विनम्य (vinamya) - having bowed, having bent down
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root nam (to bow, bend) with prefix vi and suffix -ya (absolutive).
Prefix: vi
Root: nam (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भुजौ (bhujau) - two arms
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of bhuja
bhuja - arm, hand, branch
उभौ (ubhau) - both
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha
ubha - both (dual)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Pronoun stem 'tad'.
रथोपस्थम् (rathopastham) - the specific part of the chariot where one stands or sits (chariot's seat/platform)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rathopastha
rathopastha - chariot's seat, platform of a chariot
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+upastha)
  • ratha – chariot, car
    noun (masculine)
  • upastha – seat, lap, proximity, platform
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix upa. Upastha also refers to the private parts or lap, but here refers to the platform/seat of a chariot.
    Prefix: upa
    Root: sthā (class 1)
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having mounted, having stood upon, having taken one's place
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix ā and suffix -ya (absolutive).
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
रथेन (rathena) - by means of a chariot
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car
प्रचचार (pracacāra) - he proceeded, he moved forward
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pracar
perfect active
Perfect active third person singular of root car (to move) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: car (class 1)
(ha) - indeed, verily (an expletive)
(indeclinable)