वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-59, verse-32

एतेन शतशो देवा दानवाश्च पराजिताः ।
रक्षितानि च रक्षामि यक्षाश्चापि निषूदिताः ॥३२॥

32. etena śataśo devā dānavāśca parājitāḥ ,
rakṣitāni ca rakṣāmi yakṣāścāpi niṣūditāḥ.

32. etena śataśaḥ devāḥ dānavāḥ ca parājitāḥ |
rakṣitāni ca rakṣāṃsi yakṣāḥ ca api niṣūditāḥ

32. etena śataśaḥ devāḥ ca dānavāḥ parājitāḥ ca
rakṣitāni rakṣāṃsi ca api yakṣāḥ niṣūditāḥ

32. By him, hundreds of gods and demons were defeated. He protected the rākṣasas (rakṣas) and annihilated the yakṣas.

Words meanings summery:

• एतेन (etena) - by Atikāya (by him, by this)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods

• दानवाः (dānavāḥ) - demons, sons of Danu

• च (ca) - and

• पराजिताः (parājitāḥ) - defeated

• रक्षितानि (rakṣitāni) - protected (ones)

• च (ca) - and

• रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - rākṣasas (demons)

• यक्षाः (yakṣāḥ) - yakṣas (a class of demigods/nature spirits)

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• निषूदिताः (niṣūditāḥ) - Yakṣas annihilated (annihilated, destroyed)

Words meanings and morphology

एतेन (etena) - by Atikāya (by him, by this)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

(indeclinable)

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

Root: div (class 4)

दानवाः (dānavāḥ) - demons, sons of Danu

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dānava

dānava - demon, son of Danu

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पराजिताः (parājitāḥ) - defeated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parājita

parājita - defeated, conquered

past passive participle

Derived from root 'ji' (to conquer) with prefix 'parā'

Prefix: parā

Root: ji (class 1)

रक्षितानि (rakṣitāni) - protected (ones)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of rakṣita

rakṣita - protected, guarded, preserved

past passive participle

Derived from root 'rakṣ' (to protect)

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - rākṣasas (demons)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - rākṣasa, demon, evil spirit, protection

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Input Devanagari had 'रक्षामि' (rakṣāmi), which is a first-person singular verb 'I protect'. Based on context and common readings of Rāmāyaṇa Yuddhakāṇḍa 71.38, it is interpreted as 'रक्षांसि' (rakṣāṃsi) - 'rākṣasas' (neuter plural nominative).

यक्षाः (yakṣāḥ) - yakṣas (a class of demigods/nature spirits)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yakṣa

yakṣa - yakṣa (a class of semi-divine beings)

Root: yakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

निषूदिताः (niṣūditāḥ) - Yakṣas annihilated (annihilated, destroyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of niṣūdita

niṣūdita - destroyed, annihilated, slain

past passive participle

Derived from root 'sūd' (to kill, destroy) with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: sūd (class 10)

Note: Refers to Yakṣas.