महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-16, verse-69

तौ समेतौ महात्मानौ वार्ष्णेयावपराजितौ ।
हार्दिक्यः सात्यकिश्चैव सिंहाविव मदोत्कटौ ॥६९॥

69. tau sametau mahātmānau vārṣṇeyāvaparājitau ,
hārdikyaḥ sātyakiścaiva siṁhāviva madotkaṭau.

69. tau sametau mahātmānau vārṣṇeyau aparājitau
hārdikyaḥ sātyakiḥ ca eva siṃhau iva madotkaṭau

69. tau mahātmānau aparājitau vārṣṇeyau हार्दिक्यः
सात्यकिः ca eva मदोत्कटौ सिंहौ iva समेतौ

69. Those two great-souled Vṛṣṇis (descendants of Vṛṣṇi), unconquered, Hārdikya and Sātyaki, met each other, indeed like two lions fierce with ardor.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - those two (masculine)

• समेतौ (sametau) - met, joined, assembled (dual)

• महात्मानौ (mahātmānau) - great-souled, noble (dual)

• वार्ष्णेयौ (vārṣṇeyau) - two descendants of Vṛṣṇi

• अपराजितौ (aparājitau) - unconquered, undefeated (dual)

• हार्दिक्यः (hārdikyaḥ) - Hārdikya (name)

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (name)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

• सिंहौ (siṁhau) - two lions

• इव (iva) - like, as

• मदोत्कटौ (madotkaṭau) - fierce with pride/ardor, intoxicated, enraged (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - those two (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

समेतौ (sametau) - met, joined, assembled (dual)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sameta

sameta - met, joined, assembled

Past Passive Participle

From root 'i' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: i (class 2)

महात्मानौ (mahātmānau) - great-souled, noble (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, noble

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – soul, self, spirit
  noun (masculine)

वार्ष्णेयौ (vārṣṇeyau) - two descendants of Vṛṣṇi

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi

Patronymic from Vṛṣṇi

अपराजितौ (aparājitau) - unconquered, undefeated (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, undefeated

Past Passive Participle

Negated form of 'parājita' (conquered), from root 'ji' with prefix 'parā'

Prefix: parā

Root: ji (class 1)

हार्दिक्यः (hārdikyaḥ) - Hārdikya (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hārdikya

hārdikya - Hārdikya (name)

Patronymic from Hṛdika

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (name)

Patronymic from Satyak

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

(indeclinable)

सिंहौ (siṁhau) - two lions

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of siṃha

siṁha - lion

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

मदोत्कटौ (madotkaṭau) - fierce with pride/ardor, intoxicated, enraged (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of madotkaṭa

madotkaṭa - fierce with pride/ardor, enraged, intoxicated

Compound type : Tatpurusha (mada+utkaṭa)

• mada – intoxication, passion, pride, arrogance
  noun (masculine)
• utkaṭa – intense, overflowing, prominent, violent
  adjective