महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-86, verse-63

परश्वधक्षतं रक्षः सुस्राव रुधिरं बहु ।
ततश्चुक्रोध बलवांश्चक्रे वेगं च संयुगे ॥६३॥

63. paraśvadhakṣataṁ rakṣaḥ susrāva rudhiraṁ bahu ,
tataścukrodha balavāṁścakre vegaṁ ca saṁyuge.

63. parashvadhakṣatam rakṣaḥ susrāva rudhiram bahu
tataḥ cukrodha balavān cakre vegam ca saṃyuge

63. rakṣaḥ parashvadhakṣatam bahu rudhiram susrāva
tataḥ balavān cukrodha ca saṃyuge vegam cakre

63. The demon (rakṣas), wounded by the axe, profusely bled much blood. Then the mighty one became enraged and exerted force in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• परस्ह्वधक्षतम् (parashvadhakṣatam) - wounded by an axe/hatchet

• रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - demon, goblin, rākṣasa

• सुस्राव (susrāva) - flowed, discharged, bled

• रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

• बहु (bahu) - much, many, abundant

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

• चुक्रोध (cukrodha) - became angry, raged

• बलवान् (balavān) - Refers to the rākṣasa. (powerful, mighty one)

• चक्रे (cakre) - made, did, performed, exerted

• वेगम् (vegam) - speed, force, impetus, impulse

• च (ca) - and, also

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

परस्ह्वधक्षतम् (parashvadhakṣatam) - wounded by an axe/hatchet

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parashvadhakṣata

parashvadhakṣata - wounded by an axe, injured by a hatchet

Past Passive Participle

Formed from kṣata (wounded, PPP of kṣan) compounded with parashvadha (axe).

Compound type : Instrumental Tatpuruṣa (parashvadha+kṣata)

• parashvadha – axe, hatchet
  noun (masculine)
• kṣata – wounded, injured, cut
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṣan (to hurt, injure, strike) with kta suffix.
  Root: kṣan (class 8)

Note: Predicative adjective for rakṣaḥ.

रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - demon, goblin, rākṣasa

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, goblin, fiend, rākṣasa

Note: Subject of susrāva.

सुस्राव (susrāva) - flowed, discharged, bled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of sru

Perfect (Lit)

From root sru (to flow) with upasarga su- (well, profusely).

Prefix: su

Root: sru (class 1)

रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rudhira

rudhira - blood, red

Note: Object of susrāva.

बहु (bahu) - much, many, abundant

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu

bahu - much, many, abundant, large

Note: Modifies rudhiram.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

(indeclinable)

From tad (that) with the tas-suffix.

चुक्रोध (cukrodha) - became angry, raged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of krudh

Perfect (Lit)

From root krudh (to be angry).

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Subject is balavān (the rākṣasa).

बलवान् (balavān) - Refers to the rākṣasa. (powerful, mighty one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - powerful, strong, mighty, having strength

Adjective (from matup suffix)

Formed from bala (strength) + matup suffix.

Note: Subject of cukrodha and cakre.

चक्रे (cakre) - made, did, performed, exerted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Perfect (Lit)

From root kṛ (to do, make), in Ātmanepada.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

वेगम् (vegam) - speed, force, impetus, impulse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force, impetuosity, current

From root vij (to move rapidly) or vij (to shake) + ghañ suffix.

Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Object of cakre.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects cukrodha and cakre.

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, combat, conflict, war

From sam- + yuj (to join, unite).

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Locative of place.