महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-86, verse-37

ततः प्रत्यागतप्राणाः सर्वे ते सुबलात्मजाः ।
भूयः क्रोधसमाविष्टा इरावन्तमथाद्रवन् ॥३७॥

37. tataḥ pratyāgataprāṇāḥ sarve te subalātmajāḥ ,
bhūyaḥ krodhasamāviṣṭā irāvantamathādravan.

37. tataḥ pratyāgataprāṇāḥ sarve te subalātmajāḥ
bhūyaḥ krodhasamāviṣṭāḥ irāvantam atha adravan

37. tataḥ pratyāgataprāṇāḥ sarve te subalātmajāḥ
bhūyaḥ krodhasamāviṣṭāḥ atha irāvantam adravan

37. Then, all those sons of Subala, whose vital breaths (prāṇa) had returned, again became filled with wrath and rushed towards Irāvat.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there

• प्रत्यागतप्राणाः (pratyāgataprāṇāḥ) - whose vital breaths have returned, revived

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• ते (te) - those

• सुबलात्मजाः (subalātmajāḥ) - sons of Subala

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, moreover

• क्रोधसमाविष्टाः (krodhasamāviṣṭāḥ) - filled with wrath, enraged

• इरावन्तम् (irāvantam) - to Irāvat

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अद्रवन् (adravan) - they ran, they rushed

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas

प्रत्यागतप्राणाः (pratyāgataprāṇāḥ) - whose vital breaths have returned, revived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pratyāgataprāṇa

pratyāgataprāṇa - revived, whose life has returned

bahuvrihi compound: pratyāgata (returned) + prāṇa (vital breath)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pratyāgata+prāṇa)

• pratyāgata – returned, come back
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from gam with prefixes prati and ā
  Prefixes: prati+ā
  Root: gam (class 1)
• prāṇa – breath, vital air, life (prāṇa)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: an (class 2)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

सुबलात्मजाः (subalātmajāḥ) - sons of Subala

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of subalātmaja

subalātmaja - son of Subala

tatpuruṣa compound: Subala + ātmaja

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (subala+ātmaja)

• subala – Subala (proper noun)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātmaja – son, offspring (born from self or from soul (ātman))
  noun (masculine)
  compound of ātman (self) and ja (born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, moreover

(indeclinable)

Comparative of bahu, used adverbially

क्रोधसमाविष्टाः (krodhasamāviṣṭāḥ) - filled with wrath, enraged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of krodhasamāviṣṭa

krodhasamāviṣṭa - filled with anger/wrath

Tatpuruṣa compound: krodha (wrath) + samāviṣṭa (entered into, filled)

Compound type : tṛtīyā tatpuruṣa (krodha+samāviṣṭa)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  from root krudh
  Root: krudh (class 4)
• samāviṣṭa – entered, possessed by, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from viś with prefixes sam and ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: viś (class 6)

इरावन्तम् (irāvantam) - to Irāvat

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of irāvat

irāvat - Irāvat (proper noun, name of a son of Arjuna)

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अद्रवन् (adravan) - they ran, they rushed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of adravan

imperfect

Third person plural imperfect active of dru

Root: dru (class 1)