महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-86, verse-14

सोऽर्जुनेन समाज्ञप्तो देवलोके तदा नृप ।
प्रीतिपूर्वं महाबाहुः स्वकार्यं प्रति भारत ।
युद्धकाले त्वयास्माकं साह्यं देयमिति प्रभो ॥१४॥

14. so'rjunena samājñapto devaloke tadā nṛpa ,
prītipūrvaṁ mahābāhuḥ svakāryaṁ prati bhārata ,
yuddhakāle tvayāsmākaṁ sāhyaṁ deyamiti prabho.

14. saḥ arjunena samājñaptaḥ devaloke
tadā nṛpa prītipūrvam mahābāhuḥ
svakāryam prati bhārata yuddhakāle
tvayā asmākam sāhyam deyam iti prabho

14. nṛpa bhārata prabho tadā devaloke saḥ
mahābāhuḥ arjunena svakāryam prati
prītipūrvam samājñaptaḥ [Arjunaḥ uvāca:]
tvayā yuddhakāle asmākam sāhyam deyam iti

14. O King (nṛpa), O Bhārata, O Lord (prabho), then, in the realm of the gods, the mighty-armed Irāvān was lovingly instructed by Arjuna concerning his task: 'At the time of war, assistance must be rendered by you to us.'

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - Irāvān (he, that one)

• अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

• समाज्ञप्तः (samājñaptaḥ) - instructed, commanded

• देवलोके (devaloke) - in the realm of gods

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• नृप (nṛpa) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra! (O king!)

• प्रीतिपूर्वम् (prītipūrvam) - lovingly, affectionately, preceded by affection

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Irāvān (mighty-armed (one))

• स्वकार्यम् (svakāryam) - his own task/duty

• प्रति (prati) - concerning, towards, regarding

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra! (O descendant of Bharata!)

• युद्धकाले (yuddhakāle) - at the time of war

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - to us, our

• साह्यम् (sāhyam) - help, assistance

• देयम् (deyam) - should be given, to be given

• इति (iti) - marks the end of direct speech or thought (thus, so)

• प्रभो (prabho) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra! (O lord!, O master!)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Irāvān (he, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (proper name)

समाज्ञप्तः (samājñaptaḥ) - instructed, commanded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samājñapta

samājñapta - instructed, ordered, commanded

Past Passive Participle

from causal of root jñā (to know) with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: jñā (class 9)

देवलोके (devaloke) - in the realm of gods

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of devaloka

devaloka - world/realm of gods

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+loka)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, region
  noun (masculine)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

नृप (nṛpa) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra! (O king!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler (lit. 'man-protector')

Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pā)

• nṛ – man
  noun (masculine)
• pā – protector, preserver
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 1)

प्रीतिपूर्वम् (prītipūrvam) - lovingly, affectionately, preceded by affection

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayibhāva (prīti+pūrva)

• prīti – affection, love, joy, satisfaction
  noun (feminine)
• pūrva – preceding, former, prior
  adjective (neuter)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Irāvān (mighty-armed (one))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - one with great arms, mighty-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large
  indeclinable
  indeclinable form of mahat
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

स्वकार्यम् (svakāryam) - his own task/duty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svakārya

svakārya - one's own work, duty, or task

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+kārya)

• sva – one's own
  pronoun (masculine)
• kārya – task, duty, what is to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रति (prati) - concerning, towards, regarding

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra! (O descendant of Bharata!)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; related to India

derived from Bharata (name of a legendary king)

युद्धकाले (yuddhakāle) - at the time of war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yuddhakāla

yuddhakāla - time of war, period of battle

Compound type : tatpurusha (yuddha+kāla)

• yuddha – war, battle, fight
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• kāla – time, period
  noun (masculine)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvam

tvam - you (singular)

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - to us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Can be interpreted as dative ('for us') in context.

साह्यम् (sāhyam) - help, assistance

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sāhya

sāhya - help, aid, assistance

देयम् (deyam) - should be given, to be given

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of deya

deya - to be given, grantable, bestowable

Gerundive

from root dā (to give) with suffix '-ya'

Root: dā (class 3)

इति (iti) - marks the end of direct speech or thought (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

प्रभो (prabho) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra! (O lord!, O master!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful, mighty