महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-86, verse-27

तान्प्रविष्टांस्तदा दृष्ट्वा इरावानपि वीर्यवान् ।
अब्रवीत्समरे योधान्विचित्राभरणायुधान् ॥२७॥

27. tānpraviṣṭāṁstadā dṛṣṭvā irāvānapi vīryavān ,
abravītsamare yodhānvicitrābharaṇāyudhān.

27. तान् प्रविष्टान् तदा दृष्ट्वा इरावान् अपि
वीर्यवान् अब्रवीत् समरे योधान् विचित्राभरणायुधान्

27. तदा वीर्यवान् इरावान् अपि तान् प्रविष्टान्
दृष्ट्वा समरे विचित्राभरणायुधान् योधान् अब्रवीत्

27. Then, seeing them enter, the mighty Irāvān also spoke to his warriors, who were adorned with diverse ornaments and weapons, amidst the battle.

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (तान्) - those (who entered) (them, those)

• प्रविष्टान् (प्रविष्टान्) - entered, having entered

• तदा (तदा) - then, at that time

• दृष्ट्वा (दृष्ट्वा) - having seen, having perceived

• इरावान् (इरावान्) - Irāvān (a proper name)

• अपि (अपि) - also, even, too

• वीर्यवान् (वीर्यवान्) - valorous, mighty, powerful

• अब्रवीत् (अब्रवीत्) - spoke, said, told

• समरे (समरे) - in battle, on the battlefield, in conflict

• योधान् (योधान्) - warriors, fighters

• विचित्राभरणायुधान् (विचित्राभरणायुधान्) - having diverse ornaments and weapons

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (तान्) - those (who entered) (them, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

प्रविष्टान् (प्रविष्टान्) - entered, having entered

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of praviṣṭa

praviṣṭa - entered, having entered, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'viś' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

तदा (तदा) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (दृष्ट्वा) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root 'dṛś'

Root: dṛś (class 1)

इरावान् (इरावान्) - Irāvān (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of irāvat

irāvat - Irāvān (son of Arjuna)

अपि (अपि) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (वीर्यवान्) - valorous, mighty, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - valorous, mighty, powerful, energetic

Possessive suffix -vat

अब्रवीत् (अब्रवीत्) - spoke, said, told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: brū (class 2)

समरे (समरे) - in battle, on the battlefield, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, conflict, war

योधान् (योधान्) - warriors, fighters

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

विचित्राभरणायुधान् (विचित्राभरणायुधान्) - having diverse ornaments and weapons

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vicitrābharaṇāyudha

vicitrābharaṇāyudha - having diverse ornaments and weapons

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vicitra+ābharaṇa+āyudha)

• vicitra – diverse, various, variegated, colorful
  adjective (neuter)
• ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration, jewelry
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root 'bhṛ' with prefix 'ā'
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)