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6,86

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-86, verse-10

रूपवान्वीर्यसंपन्नो गुणवान्सत्यविक्रमः ।
इन्द्रलोकं जगामाशु श्रुत्वा तत्रार्जुनं गतम् ॥१०॥
10. rūpavānvīryasaṁpanno guṇavānsatyavikramaḥ ,
indralokaṁ jagāmāśu śrutvā tatrārjunaṁ gatam.
10. rūpavān vīryasampannaḥ guṇavān satyavikramaḥ
indralokam jagāma āśu śrutvā tatra arjunam gatam
10. rūpavān vīryasampannaḥ guṇavān satyavikramaḥ (saḥ)
tatra arjunam gatam śrutvā āśu indralokam jagāma
10. Handsome, endowed with valor, virtuous, and truly valiant, he quickly went to the world of Indra, having heard that Arjuna had arrived there.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रूपवान् (rūpavān) - Irāvat, possessing a handsome form (handsome, beautiful, possessing form)
  • वीर्यसम्पन्नः (vīryasampannaḥ) - endowed with valor/prowess
  • गुणवान् (guṇavān) - virtuous, possessing good qualities
  • सत्यविक्रमः (satyavikramaḥ) - of true valor, truly valiant
  • इन्द्रलोकम् (indralokam) - to the world of Indra
  • जगाम (jagāma) - went
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
  • श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
  • तत्र (tatra) - in the world of Indra (there, then)
  • अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna
  • गतम् (gatam) - gone, arrived

Words meanings and morphology

रूपवान् (rūpavān) - Irāvat, possessing a handsome form (handsome, beautiful, possessing form)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rūpavat
rūpavat - beautiful, handsome, having form/shape
Possessive suffix mat/vat
वीर्यसम्पन्नः (vīryasampannaḥ) - endowed with valor/prowess
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryasampanna
vīryasampanna - endowed with valor, possessing strength
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vīrya+sampanna)
  • vīrya – valor, strength, energy, heroism
    noun (neuter)
    Root: vīr (class 10)
  • sampanna – endowed with, furnished with, accomplished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from sam-pad
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pad (class 4)
गुणवान् (guṇavān) - virtuous, possessing good qualities
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇavat
guṇavat - endowed with good qualities, virtuous, meritorious
Possessive suffix mat/vat
सत्यविक्रमः (satyavikramaḥ) - of true valor, truly valiant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavikrama
satyavikrama - one whose valor is true, of true prowess
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (satya+vikrama)
  • satya – truth, true, real
    noun (neuter)
    Root: as (class 2)
  • vikrama – valor, prowess, courage, stride
    noun (masculine)
    from vi-kram
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kram (class 1)
इन्द्रलोकम् (indralokam) - to the world of Indra
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of indraloka
indraloka - the world of Indra, heaven
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (indra+loka)
  • indra – Indra (king of gods)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: id
  • loka – world, realm, universe
    noun (masculine)
    Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Indicates destination.
जगाम (jagāma) - went
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam
Perfect tense, parasmaipada
Reduplicated (jagāma)
Root: gam (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
adverb
Root: aś (class 5)
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
suffix tvā
Root: śru (class 5)
तत्र (tatra) - in the world of Indra (there, then)
(indeclinable)
adverbial suffix tra from tad
अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince)
Root: ṛj
Note: Object of gatam (as an adjective with transitive meaning 'having reached').
गतम् (gatam) - gone, arrived
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, arrived, reached
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with arjunam.