महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-86, verse-19

तथैव च महाराज समेत्यान्योन्यमाहवे ।
परस्परवधं घोरं चक्रुस्ते हयसादिनः ॥१९॥

19. tathaiva ca mahārāja sametyānyonyamāhave ,
parasparavadhaṁ ghoraṁ cakruste hayasādinaḥ.

19. tathā eva ca mahārāja sametya anyonyam āhave
paraspara-vadham ghoram cakruḥ te haya-sādinaḥ

19. mahārāja tathā eva ca te haya-sādinaḥ āhave
anyonyam sametya ghoram paraspara-vadham cakruḥ

19. And similarly, O great king, having met each other in battle, those horsemen engaged in a dreadful mutual slaughter.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having come together

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in conflict

• परस्पर-वधम् (paraspara-vadham) - mutual slaughter, killing each other

• घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they made, they performed

• ते (te) - those, they

• हय-सादिनः (haya-sādinaḥ) - horsemen, riders of horses

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having come together

(indeclinable)

absolutive

gerundive/absolutive formed from root i (to go) with prefix sam- and suffix -ya

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of anyonya

anyonya - each other, mutual, reciprocal

Note: Used adverbially here.

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, conflict

परस्पर-वधम् (paraspara-vadham) - mutual slaughter, killing each other

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of paraspara-vadha

paraspara-vadha - mutual slaughter, reciprocal killing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paraspara+vadha)

• paraspara – mutual, each other
  adjective
• vadha – slaughter, killing, striking
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vadh (class 1)

घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fierce, awful

Note: Agrees with 'paraspara-vadham'.

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they made, they performed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

हय-सादिनः (haya-sādinaḥ) - horsemen, riders of horses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of haya-sādin

haya-sādin - horseman, rider

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (haya+sādin)

• haya – horse
  noun (masculine)
• sādin – rider, one who sits on
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sad (class 1)