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5,70

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-70, verse-91

भ्राता चासि सखा चासि बीभत्सोर्मम च प्रियः ।
सौहृदेनाविशङ्क्योऽसि स्वस्ति प्राप्नुहि भूतये ॥९१॥
91. bhrātā cāsi sakhā cāsi bībhatsormama ca priyaḥ ,
sauhṛdenāviśaṅkyo'si svasti prāpnuhi bhūtaye.
91. bhrātā ca asi sakhā ca asi bībhatsoḥ mama ca priyaḥ
sauhṛdena aviśaṅkyaḥ asi svasti prāpnuhi bhūtaye
91. You are a brother, and you are a friend, and dear to me, Bibhatsu (Arjuna). By virtue of our friendship, you are beyond suspicion. May you achieve welfare for the sake of prosperity.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
  • (ca) - and
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • सखा (sakhā) - friend
  • (ca) - and
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • बीभत्सोः (bībhatsoḥ) - an epithet of Arjuna (of Bibhatsu)
  • मम (mama) - my, to me
  • (ca) - and
  • प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved
  • सौहृदेन (sauhṛdena) - by friendship, due to friendship
  • अविशङ्क्यः (aviśaṅkyaḥ) - beyond suspicion, unsuspected
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • स्वस्ति (svasti) - well-being, welfare
  • प्राप्नुहि (prāpnuhi) - obtain, achieve
  • भूतये (bhūtaye) - for prosperity, for welfare

Words meanings and morphology

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
सखा (sakhā) - friend
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi
sakhi - friend, companion
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
बीभत्सोः (bībhatsoḥ) - an epithet of Arjuna (of Bibhatsu)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bībhatsu
bībhatsu - disgusted, abhorring, terrible; epithet of Arjuna
मम (mama) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, us
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, favorite
सौहृदेन (sauhṛdena) - by friendship, due to friendship
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sauhṛda
sauhṛda - friendship, kindness, affection
अविशङ्क्यः (aviśaṅkyaḥ) - beyond suspicion, unsuspected
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aviśaṅkya
aviśaṅkya - not to be suspected, beyond suspicion
Gerundive/Kṛtya
Derived from verb root śaṅk with prefix 'a-' (negation).
Prefix: a
Root: śaṅk (class 1)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
स्वस्ति (svasti) - well-being, welfare
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of svasti
svasti - welfare, prosperity, success, health, happiness
प्राप्नुहि (prāpnuhi) - obtain, achieve
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of prāp
Root āp with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
भूतये (bhūtaye) - for prosperity, for welfare
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of bhūti
bhūti - being, existence, welfare, prosperity, supernatural power