महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-70, verse-34
न चेत्प्रबुध्यते कृष्ण नरकायैव गच्छति ।
तस्य प्रबोधः प्रज्ञैव प्रज्ञाचक्षुर्न रिष्यति ॥३४॥
तस्य प्रबोधः प्रज्ञैव प्रज्ञाचक्षुर्न रिष्यति ॥३४॥
34. na cetprabudhyate kṛṣṇa narakāyaiva gacchati ,
tasya prabodhaḥ prajñaiva prajñācakṣurna riṣyati.
tasya prabodhaḥ prajñaiva prajñācakṣurna riṣyati.
34.
na cet prabudhyate kṛṣṇa narakāya eva gacchati
tasya prabodhaḥ prajñā eva prajñācakṣuḥ na riṣyati
tasya prabodhaḥ prajñā eva prajñācakṣuḥ na riṣyati
34.
O Kṛṣṇa, if he does not awaken, he goes straight to hell. His true awakening is indeed wisdom, and the eye of wisdom (prajñā) never fails.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- चेत् (cet) - if
- प्रबुध्यते (prabudhyate) - he awakens, he understands, he becomes enlightened
- कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa
- नरकाय (narakāya) - for hell, to hell
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- गच्छति (gacchati) - he goes, he proceeds
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of that
- प्रबोधः (prabodhaḥ) - awakening, enlightenment, knowledge
- प्रज्ञा (prajñā) - wisdom (prajñā) (wisdom, insight, understanding (prajñā))
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- प्रज्ञाचक्षुः (prajñācakṣuḥ) - eye of wisdom, one whose eye is wisdom
- न (na) - not
- रिष्यति (riṣyati) - he fails, he errs, he is injured, he perishes
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
चेत् (cet) - if
(indeclinable)
प्रबुध्यते (prabudhyate) - he awakens, he understands, he becomes enlightened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of pra-budh
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 4)
कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (a proper name, usually referring to the deity)
नरकाय (narakāya) - for hell, to hell
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of naraka
naraka - hell, infernal region
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
गच्छति (gacchati) - he goes, he proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
प्रबोधः (prabodhaḥ) - awakening, enlightenment, knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabodha
prabodha - awakening, consciousness, knowledge, enlightenment
Root: budh (class 4)
प्रज्ञा (prajñā) - wisdom (prajñā) (wisdom, insight, understanding (prajñā))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prajñā
prajñā - wisdom, insight, understanding, intelligence (prajñā)
Root: jñā (class 9)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
प्रज्ञाचक्षुः (prajñācakṣuḥ) - eye of wisdom, one whose eye is wisdom
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajñācakṣus
prajñācakṣus - the eye of wisdom, one whose eye is wisdom, endowed with the eye of wisdom
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prajñā+cakṣus)
- prajñā – wisdom, insight, understanding (prajñā)
noun (feminine)
Root: jñā (class 9) - cakṣus – eye, sight, vision
noun (neuter)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
रिष्यति (riṣyati) - he fails, he errs, he is injured, he perishes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of riṣ
Root: riṣ (class 4)