महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-70, verse-62

न हि वैराणि शाम्यन्ति दीर्घकालकृतान्यपि ।
आख्यातारश्च विद्यन्ते पुमांश्चोत्पद्यते कुले ॥६२॥

62. na hi vairāṇi śāmyanti dīrghakālakṛtānyapi ,
ākhyātāraśca vidyante pumāṁścotpadyate kule.

62. na hi vairāṇi śāmyanti dīrghakālakṛtāni api
ākhyātāraḥ ca vidyante pumān ca utpadyate kule

62. Indeed, enmities do not subside, not even those that have been fostered for a long time. For there are narrators (who recount them), and (new) men are born into the family (who perpetuate them).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - for (indeed, surely, for, because)

• वैराणि (vairāṇi) - enmities, hostilities

• शाम्यन्ति (śāmyanti) - they subside, they are pacified, they are calmed

• दीर्घकालकृतानि (dīrghakālakṛtāni) - long-standing, done over a long period

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• आख्यातारः (ākhyātāraḥ) - narrators, tellers, reporters

• च (ca) - and, also

• विद्यन्ते (vidyante) - exist, are found, are present

• पुमान् (pumān) - a man, a male

• च (ca) - and, also

• उत्पद्यते (utpadyate) - is born, arises, originates

• कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage, in the race

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation particle.

हि (hi) - for (indeed, surely, for, because)

(indeclinable)

वैराणि (vairāṇi) - enmities, hostilities

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vaira

vaira - enmity, hostility, hatred, animosity

शाम्यन्ति (śāmyanti) - they subside, they are pacified, they are calmed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of śam

Root: śam (class 4)

दीर्घकालकृतानि (dīrghakālakṛtāni) - long-standing, done over a long period

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dīrghakālakṛta

dīrghakālakṛta - done over a long time, long-standing, ancient

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dīrghakāla+kṛta)

• dīrghakāla – long time, long period
  noun (masculine)
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'vairāṇi'.

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

आख्यातारः (ākhyātāraḥ) - narrators, tellers, reporters

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ākhyātṛ

ākhyātṛ - narrator, teller, reporter, explainer

agent noun

Agent noun derived from root khyā with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विद्यन्ते (vidyante) - exist, are found, are present

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 4)

पुमान् (pumān) - a man, a male

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pums

pums - man, male, person, male principle

Note: Nominative singular of 'pums'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उत्पद्यते (utpadyate) - is born, arises, originates

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utpad

Derived from root pad with prefix ut-

Prefix: ud

Root: pad (class 4)

कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage, in the race

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, community, clan