महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-70, verse-33
पापकर्मात्ययायैव संकरं तेन पुष्यति ।
संकरो नरकायैव सा काष्ठा पापकर्मणाम् ॥३३॥
संकरो नरकायैव सा काष्ठा पापकर्मणाम् ॥३३॥
33. pāpakarmātyayāyaiva saṁkaraṁ tena puṣyati ,
saṁkaro narakāyaiva sā kāṣṭhā pāpakarmaṇām.
saṁkaro narakāyaiva sā kāṣṭhā pāpakarmaṇām.
33.
pāpakarma-atyayāya eva saṃkaram tena puṣyati
saṃkaraḥ narakāya eva sā kāṣṭhā pāpakarmaṇām
saṃkaraḥ narakāya eva sā kāṣṭhā pāpakarmaṇām
33.
Through that (delusion and anger), he only fosters social and moral confusion (saṃkara), which leads to an abundance of sinful actions (karma). This confusion (saṃkara) leads solely to hell; indeed, that is the ultimate extent of sinful actions (karma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पापकर्म-अत्ययाय (pāpakarma-atyayāya) - for the proliferation/extreme of sinful actions (karma) (for the transgression of sinful actions, for the destruction of sinful actions, for the culmination of sinful actions)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- संकरम् (saṁkaram) - social and moral confusion (saṃkara) (confusion, mixture, intermingling, moral disorder, degeneration (saṃkara))
- तेन (tena) - by that, by him
- पुष्यति (puṣyati) - he nourishes, he causes to grow, he promotes
- संकरः (saṁkaraḥ) - this social and moral confusion (saṃkara) (confusion, mixture, intermingling, moral disorder, degeneration (saṃkara))
- नरकाय (narakāya) - for hell, to hell
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- सा (sā) - that (feminine)
- काष्ठा (kāṣṭhā) - extreme, peak, culmination, limit
- पापकर्मणाम् (pāpakarmaṇām) - of sinful actions (karma) (of sinful actions, of evil deeds (karma))
Words meanings and morphology
पापकर्म-अत्ययाय (pāpakarma-atyayāya) - for the proliferation/extreme of sinful actions (karma) (for the transgression of sinful actions, for the destruction of sinful actions, for the culmination of sinful actions)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of pāpakarmātyaya
pāpakarmātyaya - transgression of evil actions, destruction of evil actions, culmination of evil actions, excess of evil actions
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpakarma+atyaya)
- pāpakarma – sinful action, evil deed (karma)
noun (neuter) - atyaya – transgression, passing away, end, ruin, destruction, excess
noun (masculine)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
संकरम् (saṁkaram) - social and moral confusion (saṃkara) (confusion, mixture, intermingling, moral disorder, degeneration (saṃkara))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃkara
saṁkara - confusion, mixture, intermingling, degeneration, hybrid
तेन (tena) - by that, by him
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पुष्यति (puṣyati) - he nourishes, he causes to grow, he promotes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of puṣ
Root: puṣ (class 4)
संकरः (saṁkaraḥ) - this social and moral confusion (saṃkara) (confusion, mixture, intermingling, moral disorder, degeneration (saṃkara))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkara
saṁkara - confusion, mixture, intermingling, degeneration, hybrid
नरकाय (narakāya) - for hell, to hell
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of naraka
naraka - hell, infernal region
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
काष्ठा (kāṣṭhā) - extreme, peak, culmination, limit
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kāṣṭhā
kāṣṭhā - extreme, peak, culmination, limit, highest point, direction
पापकर्मणाम् (pāpakarmaṇām) - of sinful actions (karma) (of sinful actions, of evil deeds (karma))
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of pāpakarma
pāpakarma - sinful action, evil deed (karma)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (pāpa+karma)
- pāpa – sin, evil, wicked
adjective (neuter) - karma – action, deed, fate, duty (karma)
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8)