महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-70, verse-74

पिता राजा च वृद्धश्च सर्वथा मानमर्हति ।
तस्मान्मान्यश्च पूज्यश्च धृतराष्ट्रो जनार्दन ॥७४॥

74. pitā rājā ca vṛddhaśca sarvathā mānamarhati ,
tasmānmānyaśca pūjyaśca dhṛtarāṣṭro janārdana.

74. pitā rājā ca vṛddhaḥ ca sarvathā mānam arhati
tasmāt mānyaḥ ca pūjyaḥ ca dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ janārdana

74. A father, a king, and an elder—all are in every way deserving of respect. Therefore, Dhṛtarāṣṭra is worthy of respect and worship, O Janārdana.

Words meanings summery:

• पिता (pitā) - father

• राजा (rājā) - king

• च (ca) - and

• वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, elder, aged

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वथा (sarvathā) - in every way, entirely, by all means

• मानम् (mānam) - honor, respect (respect, honor, esteem)

• अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of, ought

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - respectable, honorable, to be honored

• च (ca) - and

• पूज्यः (pūjyaḥ) - worshipful, venerable, to be worshipped/respected

• च (ca) - and

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name)

• जनार्दन (janārdana) - O Janārdana

Words meanings and morphology

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, elder, aged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛddha

vṛddha - old, aged, grown, increased, venerable

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √vṛdh (to grow, increase).

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सर्वथा (sarvathā) - in every way, entirely, by all means

(indeclinable)

Formed from "sarva" (all) with the suffix -thā.

मानम् (mānam) - honor, respect (respect, honor, esteem)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of māna

māna - respect, honor, esteem, pride, measure

Derived from root √man (to think, believe, respect).

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Object of 'arhati'.

अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of, ought

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √arh

Present tense

Root: arh (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - respectable, honorable, to be honored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānya

mānya - respectable, honorable, to be honored

Gerundive (passive future participle)

Derived from root √man (to think, respect) with suffix -ya (ṇyat).

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पूज्यः (pūjyaḥ) - worshipful, venerable, to be worshipped/respected

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjya

pūjya - worshipful, venerable, to be worshipped/respected

Gerundive (passive future participle)

Derived from root √pūj (to worship, honor) with suffix -ya.

Root: pūj (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of a king in Mahabharata); one whose kingdom is sustained

Compound of dhṛta (held, sustained) and rāṣṭra (kingdom).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, sustained
  adjective (masculine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √dhṛ (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, country, nation
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of the implied "is".

जनार्दन (janārdana) - O Janārdana

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of janārdana

janārdana - Janārdana (an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa, meaning "agitator of men" or "one who is solicited by men")

Compound of "jana" (people) and "ardana" (agitating, requesting).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+ardana)

• jana – man, person, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• ardana – agitating, tormenting, requesting
  noun (masculine/neuter)
  Derived from root √ard (to torment, ask, move).
  Root: ard (class 1)