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5,70

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-70, verse-31

न चास्मिन्सर्वशास्त्राणि प्रतरन्ति निगर्हणाम् ।
सोऽभिक्रुध्यति भृत्यानां सुहृदश्चाभ्यसूयति ॥३१॥
31. na cāsminsarvaśāstrāṇi prataranti nigarhaṇām ,
so'bhikrudhyati bhṛtyānāṁ suhṛdaścābhyasūyati.
31. na ca asmin sarvaśāstrāṇi prataranti nigarhaṇām
saḥ abhikrudhyati bhṛtyānām suhṛdaḥ ca abhyasūyati
31. All scriptures cannot protect such a person from condemnation. He becomes enraged at his servants and feels malice towards his friends.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
  • सर्वशास्त्राणि (sarvaśāstrāṇi) - all scriptures, all sciences
  • प्रतरन्ति (prataranti) - they overcome, they cross over
  • निगर्हणाम् (nigarhaṇām) - condemnation, censure, blame
  • सः (saḥ) - he
  • अभिक्रुध्यति (abhikrudhyati) - he becomes enraged at, he is angry with
  • भृत्यानाम् (bhṛtyānām) - of servants, of dependants
  • सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अभ्यसूयति (abhyasūyati) - he feels malice towards, he envies, he disparages

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
सर्वशास्त्राणि (sarvaśāstrāṇi) - all scriptures, all sciences
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvaśāstra
sarvaśāstra - all scriptures, all sciences
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+śāstra)
  • sarva – all, whole, every
    adjective
  • śāstra – scripture, treatise, science, rule, teaching
    noun (neuter)
प्रतरन्ति (prataranti) - they overcome, they cross over
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pra-tṝ
Prefix: pra
Root: tṝ (class 1)
निगर्हणाम् (nigarhaṇām) - condemnation, censure, blame
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nigarhaṇā
nigarhaṇā - condemnation, censure, blame, reproach
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अभिक्रुध्यति (abhikrudhyati) - he becomes enraged at, he is angry with
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of abhi-krudh
Prefix: abhi
Root: krudh (class 4)
भृत्यानाम् (bhṛtyānām) - of servants, of dependants
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhṛtya
bhṛtya - servant, dependant, hireling
सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd
suhṛd - friend, well-wisher
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अभ्यसूयति (abhyasūyati) - he feels malice towards, he envies, he disparages
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of abhi-asūy
Prefix: abhi
Root: asūy (class 10)