महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-70

स तां हृष्टरूपः पाण्डुरुवाच ।
इयं ते सपत्न्यनपत्या ।
साध्वस्यामपत्यमुत्पाद्यतामिति ॥७०॥

70. sa tāṁ hṛṣṭarūpaḥ pāṇḍuruvāca ,
iyaṁ te sapatnyanapatyā ,
sādhvasyāmapatyamutpādyatāmiti.

70. sa tām hṛṣṭarūpaḥ pāṇḍuḥ uvāca | iyam te sapatnī
anapatyā | sādhu asyām apatyam utpādyatām iti

70. Pleased, Pandu said to her, "Your co-wife here is childless. Therefore, let offspring be produced through her."

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - Pandu (he, that)

• ताम् (tām) - Kunti (her, that (feminine accusative))

• हृष्टरूपः (hṛṣṭarūpaḥ) - having a gladdened form, pleased-looking

• पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - Pandu (proper noun)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• इयम् (iyam) - This (woman, referring to Madri) (this (feminine))

• ते (te) - your (possessive for Kunti) (to you, for you, your (dative/genitive singular of yuşmad))

• सपत्नी (sapatnī) - co-wife, rival wife

• अनपत्या (anapatyā) - childless, without offspring

• साधु (sādhu) - therefore, well then (as an interjection or adverb) (good, well, excellent, therefore)

• अस्याम् (asyām) - in Madri (in her, in this (feminine locative))

• अपत्यम् (apatyam) - offspring, child

• उत्पाद्यताम् (utpādyatām) - let it be produced, let it be generated

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - Pandu (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ताम् (tām) - Kunti (her, that (feminine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हृष्टरूपः (hṛṣṭarūpaḥ) - having a gladdened form, pleased-looking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭarūpa

hṛṣṭarūpa - having a gladdened form, pleased-looking

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hṛṣṭa+rūpa)

• hṛṣṭa – gladdened, delighted, thrilled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root 'hṛṣ' (to be glad, rejoice) + -kta
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Describes Pandu.

पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - Pandu (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pandu (proper noun, father of Pandavas); pale, yellowish-white

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect (liṭ)

root 'vac', perfect, 3rd person singular active

Root: vac (class 2)

इयम् (iyam) - This (woman, referring to Madri) (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

ते (te) - your (possessive for Kunti) (to you, for you, your (dative/genitive singular of yuşmad))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic pronoun.

सपत्नी (sapatnī) - co-wife, rival wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sapatnī

sapatnī - co-wife, rival wife

अनपत्या (anapatyā) - childless, without offspring

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anapatya

anapatya - childless, without offspring

Negation 'an' + 'apatya' (offspring)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+apatya)

• an – not, without
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• apatya – offspring, child
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'sapatnī'.

साधु (sādhu) - therefore, well then (as an interjection or adverb) (good, well, excellent, therefore)

(indeclinable)

अस्याम् (asyām) - in Madri (in her, in this (feminine locative))

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to the co-wife.

अपत्यम् (apatyam) - offspring, child

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of apatya

apatya - offspring, child

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.

उत्पाद्यताम् (utpādyatām) - let it be produced, let it be generated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of utpād

causative imperative passive

root 'pad' with upasarga 'ud', causative passive stem 'pādyā', imperative, 3rd person singular passive

Prefix: ud

Root: pad (class 4)

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought

(indeclinable)