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1,90

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-8

ययातेर्द्वे भार्ये बभूवतुः ।
उशनसो दुहिता देवयानी वृषपर्वणश्च दुहिता शर्मिष्ठा नाम ।
अत्रानुवंशो भवति ॥८॥
8. yayāterdve bhārye babhūvatuḥ ,
uśanaso duhitā devayānī vṛṣaparvaṇaśca duhitā śarmiṣṭhā nāma ,
atrānuvaṁśo bhavati.
8. yayāteḥ dve bhārye babhūvatuḥ uśanasaḥ duhitā devayānī
vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ ca duhitā śarmiṣṭhā nāma atra anuvaṃśaḥ bhavati
8. Yayāti had two wives: Devayānī, the daughter of Uśanas, and Śarmiṣṭhā, the daughter of Vṛṣaparvan. Here follows their lineage.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ययातेः (yayāteḥ) - of Yayāti
  • द्वे (dve) - two
  • भार्ये (bhārye) - two wives
  • बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - they had (they were, they existed, they became)
  • उशनसः (uśanasaḥ) - of Uśanas, from Uśanas
  • दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
  • देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayānī
  • वृषपर्वणः (vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ) - of Vṛṣaparvan, from Vṛṣaparvan
  • (ca) - and
  • दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
  • शर्मिष्ठा (śarmiṣṭhā) - Śarmiṣṭhā
  • नाम (nāma) - by name (name, by name, indeed)
  • अत्र (atra) - Here (follows) (here, in this place)
  • अनुवंशः (anuvaṁśaḥ) - lineage, succession, genealogy
  • भवति (bhavati) - follows (is, exists, happens)

Words meanings and morphology

ययातेः (yayāteḥ) - of Yayāti
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yayāti
yayāti - a proper noun, a mythical king
Note: Also ablative singular.
द्वे (dve) - two
(numeral)
Note: Also accusative dual feminine.
भार्ये (bhārye) - two wives
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife
Gerundive
Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support) with suffix -ya, meaning 'to be borne/supported/maintained', hence 'wife'.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Also accusative dual feminine.
बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - they had (they were, they existed, they became)
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū
Perfect Active
Perfect tense (lit), 3rd person, dual number, active voice, from root 'bhū'
Root: bhū (class 1)
उशनसः (uśanasaḥ) - of Uśanas, from Uśanas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of uśanas
uśanas - a proper noun, the preceptor of the Daityas, also known as Śukra
Note: Also ablative singular.
दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ
duhitṛ - daughter
देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayānī
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devayānī
devayānī - a proper noun, daughter of Uśanas and wife of Yayāti
वृषपर्वणः (vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ) - of Vṛṣaparvan, from Vṛṣaparvan
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛṣaparvan
vṛṣaparvan - a proper noun, a Daitya king
Note: Also ablative singular.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ
duhitṛ - daughter
शर्मिष्ठा (śarmiṣṭhā) - Śarmiṣṭhā
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śarmiṣṭhā
śarmiṣṭhā - a proper noun, daughter of Vṛṣaparvan and wife of Yayāti
नाम (nāma) - by name (name, by name, indeed)
(indeclinable)
Note: Here used as an indeclinable particle meaning 'by name' or 'named'.
अत्र (atra) - Here (follows) (here, in this place)
(indeclinable)
अनुवंशः (anuvaṁśaḥ) - lineage, succession, genealogy
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anuvaṃśa
anuvaṁśa - lineage, succession, genealogy
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anu+vaṃśa)
  • anu – after, along, according to
    indeclinable
  • vaṃśa – bamboo, lineage, family, race
    noun (masculine)
भवति (bhavati) - follows (is, exists, happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū
Present tense, 3rd person, singular number, active voice, from root 'bhū'
Root: bhū (class 1)