महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-75

तत्रैनं चितास्थं
माद्री समन्वारुरोह ॥७५॥

75. tatrainaṁ citāsthaṁ
mādrī samanvāruroha.

75. tatra enam citāstham
mādrī samanvāruroha

75. There, Madri ascended the pyre, following him who was laid upon it.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there (at the site of Pandu's pyre) (there, then, in that place)

• एनम् (enam) - him (Pandu) (him, this one)

• चितास्थम् (citāstham) - him who was laid on the funeral pyre (situated on the pyre, lying on the pyre)

• माद्री (mādrī) - Madri (Pandu's wife) (Madri)

• समन्वारुरोह (samanvāruroha) - ascended (onto the pyre, following him) (ascended, climbed, followed, mounted)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there (at the site of Pandu's pyre) (there, then, in that place)

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him (Pandu) (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enam

enam - this, that, him, her, it (used for proximate or already mentioned)

Accusative singular masculine of the demonstrative pronoun enam.

Note: Refers to Pāṇḍu.

चितास्थम् (citāstham) - him who was laid on the funeral pyre (situated on the pyre, lying on the pyre)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of citāstha

citāstha - situated on a funeral pyre

From citā + stha (standing/situated).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citā+stha)

• citā – funeral pyre, pile of wood
  noun (feminine)
  From root ci (to pile up).
  Root: ci (class 5)
• stha – standing, situated, dwelling in
  adjective (masculine)
  From root sthā (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies "enam".

माद्री (mādrī) - Madri (Pandu's wife) (Madri)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of madrī

madrī - Madri (name of a princess, wife of Pandu)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

समन्वारुरोह (samanvāruroha) - ascended (onto the pyre, following him) (ascended, climbed, followed, mounted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ruh

Perfect Active 3rd singular

Root ruh with prefixes sam-anu-ā-.

Prefixes: sam+anu+ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

Note: Madri is the subject.