महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-10

तत्र यदोर्यादवाः ।
पूरोः पौरवाः ॥१०॥

10. tatra yadoryādavāḥ ,
pūroḥ pauravāḥ.

10. tatra yadoḥ yādavāḥ
pūroḥ pauravāḥ

10. From Yadu came the Yādavas, and from Pūru came the Pauravas.

10. מביניהם, מיַדוּ יצאו בני יָאדַוַה, ומפּוּרוּ יצאו בני פַּאוּרַוַה.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - From them (referring to the sons) (there, in that case, among them)

• यदोः (yadoḥ) - from Yadu (of Yadu, from Yadu)

• यादवाः (yādavāḥ) - the Yādavas

• पूरोः (pūroḥ) - from Pūru (of Pūru, from Pūru)

• पौरवाः (pauravāḥ) - the Pauravas

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - From them (referring to the sons) (there, in that case, among them)

(indeclinable)

Note: Often used to introduce a consequence or further detail.

यदोः (yadoḥ) - from Yadu (of Yadu, from Yadu)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yadu

yadu - a proper noun, a son of Yayāti, progenitor of the Yādavas

Note: Also ablative singular form. Context indicates 'from'.

यादवाः (yādavāḥ) - the Yādavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yādava

yādava - descendant of Yadu, member of the Yadu clan

Taddhita derivative

Derived from Yadu with the taddhita suffix 'a' (अण्) denoting 'descendant of'.

पूरोः (pūroḥ) - from Pūru (of Pūru, from Pūru)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pūru

pūru - a proper noun, a son of Yayāti, progenitor of the Pauravas

Note: Also ablative singular form. Context indicates 'from'.

पौरवाः (pauravāḥ) - the Pauravas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paurava

paurava - descendant of Pūru, member of the Pūru clan

Taddhita derivative

Derived from Pūru with the taddhita suffix 'a' (अण्) denoting 'descendant of'.

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