महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-43

अरुग्वान्खलु मागधीमुपयेमेऽमृतां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे परिक्षित् ॥४३॥

43. arugvānkhalu māgadhīmupayeme'mṛtāṁ nāma ,
tasyāmasya jajñe parikṣit.

43. arugvān khalu māgadhīm upayeme amṛtām
nāma tasyām asya jajñe parikṣit

43. Arugvān indeed married a princess from Magadha named Amṛtā. To them, Parikṣit was born.

Words meanings summery:

• अरुग्वान् (arugvān) - Arugvān, the son of Viḍūratha (Arugvān)

• खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely

• मागधीम् (māgadhīm) - a princess of Magadha

• उपयेमे (upayeme) - married, took as a wife

• अमृताम् (amṛtām) - Amṛtā, the name of the princess Arugvān married (Amṛtā)

• नाम (nāma) - named, by name

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in (the womb of) Amṛtā (in her, from her)

• अस्य (asya) - to Arugvān (to him, of him)

• जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, came into being

• परिक्षित् (parikṣit) - Parikṣit, the son born to Arugvān (Parikṣit)

Words meanings and morphology

अरुग्वान् (arugvān) - Arugvān, the son of Viḍūratha (Arugvān)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arugvat

arugvat - Arugvān (name of a king); free from disease

खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

मागधीम् (māgadhīm) - a princess of Magadha

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māgadhī

māgadhī - a woman from Magadha, a princess of Magadha

उपयेमे (upayeme) - married, took as a wife

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of yam

Reduplicated perfect (Lit) form of root 'yam' with prefix 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: yam (class 1)

अमृताम् (amṛtām) - Amṛtā, the name of the princess Arugvān married (Amṛtā)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of amṛtā

amṛtā - Amṛtā (name of a princess); immortal, nectar

नाम (nāma) - named, by name

(indeclinable)

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in (the womb of) Amṛtā (in her, from her)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

अस्य (asya) - to Arugvān (to him, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, it

जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, came into being

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of jan

Reduplicated perfect (Lit) form of root 'jan'.

Root: jan (class 4)

परिक्षित् (parikṣit) - Parikṣit, the son born to Arugvān (Parikṣit)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parikṣit

parikṣit - Parikṣit (name of a king)