महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-61

तत्र धृतराष्ट्रस्य राज्ञः पुत्रशतं
बभूव गान्धार्यां वरदानाद्द्वैपायनस्य ॥६१॥

61. tatra dhṛtarāṣṭrasya rājñaḥ putraśataṁ
babhūva gāndhāryāṁ varadānāddvaipāyanasya.

61. tatra dhṛtarāṣṭrasya rājñaḥ putra-śatam
babhūva gāndhāryām varadānāt dvaipāyanasya

61. Among them, King Dhritarashtra had a hundred sons through Gandhari, by the boon of Dvaipayana.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - Among them (referring to the lineage) (there, in that place; among them)

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhritarashtra

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

• पुत्र-शतम् (putra-śatam) - a hundred sons

• बभूव (babhūva) - was, came to be, happened

• गान्धार्याम् (gāndhāryām) - in Gandhari, with Gandhari

• वरदानात् (varadānāt) - from a boon, by a boon

• द्वैपायनस्य (dvaipāyanasya) - of Dvaipayana

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - Among them (referring to the lineage) (there, in that place; among them)

(indeclinable)

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (proper name)

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

पुत्र-शतम् (putra-śatam) - a hundred sons

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of putraśata

putraśata - a hundred sons

Compound type : tatpurusha (putra+śata)

• putra – son
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)

बभूव (babhūva) - was, came to be, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Perfect

3rd person singular, root bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

गान्धार्याम् (gāndhāryām) - in Gandhari, with Gandhari

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of gāndhārī

gāndhārī - Gandhari (proper name)

वरदानात् (varadānāt) - from a boon, by a boon

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of varadāna

varadāna - granting of a boon, a boon

Compound type : tatpurusha (vara+dāna)

• vara – boon, blessing, wish
  noun (masculine)
• dāna – giving, gift
  noun (neuter)
  From root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

द्वैपायनस्य (dvaipāyanasya) - of Dvaipayana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dvaipāyana

dvaipāyana - son of Dīpa (Vyasa)