महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-46

प्रतीपः खलु शैब्यामुपयेमे सुनन्दां नाम ।
तस्यां पुत्रानुत्पादयामास देवापिं शंतनुं बाह्लीकं चेति ॥४६॥

46. pratīpaḥ khalu śaibyāmupayeme sunandāṁ nāma ,
tasyāṁ putrānutpādayāmāsa devāpiṁ śaṁtanuṁ bāhlīkaṁ ceti.

46. pratīpaḥ khalu śaibyām upayeme sunandām nāma tasyām
putrān utpādayāmāsa devāpim śaṃtanum bāhlīkam ca iti

46. Pratīpa indeed married a princess from the Śaibya tribe named Sunandā. In her, he begot sons: Devāpi, Shaṃtanu, and Bāhlīka.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतीपः (pratīpaḥ) - Pratīpa, also known as Paryashravā (Pratīpa)

• खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely

• शैब्याम् (śaibyām) - a princess from the Śaibya tribe

• उपयेमे (upayeme) - married, took as a wife

• सुनन्दाम् (sunandām) - Sunandā, the name of the princess Pratīpa married (Sunandā)

• नाम (nāma) - named, by name

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in (the womb of) Sunandā (in her)

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• उत्पादयामास (utpādayāmāsa) - he begot, produced

• देवापिम् (devāpim) - Devāpi, one of the sons of Pratīpa (Devāpi)

• शंतनुम् (śaṁtanum) - Shaṃtanu, one of the sons of Pratīpa (Shaṃtanu)

• बाह्लीकम् (bāhlīkam) - Bāhlīka, one of the sons of Pratīpa (Bāhlīka)

• च (ca) - and

• इति (iti) - Marks the conclusion of the list of sons. (thus, so, ending marker)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतीपः (pratīpaḥ) - Pratīpa, also known as Paryashravā (Pratīpa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratīpa

pratīpa - Pratīpa (name of a king); adverse, contrary, reverse

खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

शैब्याम् (śaibyām) - a princess from the Śaibya tribe

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śaibyā

śaibyā - A woman from the Śaibya tribe/country, a Śaibya princess

उपयेमे (upayeme) - married, took as a wife

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of yam

Reduplicated perfect (Lit) form of root 'yam' with prefix 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: yam (class 1)

सुनन्दाम् (sunandām) - Sunandā, the name of the princess Pratīpa married (Sunandā)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sunandā

sunandā - Sunandā (name of a princess); very happy, delightful (feminine)

नाम (nāma) - named, by name

(indeclinable)

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in (the womb of) Sunandā (in her)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

उत्पादयामास (utpādayāmāsa) - he begot, produced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pad

Causal Perfect Active (Lit)

Formed from the causal stem 'pādaya' of root 'pad' with prefix 'ut', conjugated in the perfect tense with the 'āmāsa' suffix.

Prefix: ut

Root: pad (class 4)

देवापिम् (devāpim) - Devāpi, one of the sons of Pratīpa (Devāpi)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devāpi

devāpi - Devāpi (name of a king)

शंतनुम् (śaṁtanum) - Shaṃtanu, one of the sons of Pratīpa (Shaṃtanu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaṃtanu

śaṁtanu - Shaṃtanu (name of a king)

बाह्लीकम् (bāhlīkam) - Bāhlīka, one of the sons of Pratīpa (Bāhlīka)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhlīka

bāhlīka - Bāhlīka (name of a king); from Balkh

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - Marks the conclusion of the list of sons. (thus, so, ending marker)

(indeclinable)