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1,90

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-30

दुःषन्तः खलु विश्वामित्रदुहितरं शकुन्तलां नामोपयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे भरतः ।
तत्र श्लोकौ भवतः ॥३०॥
30. duḥṣantaḥ khalu viśvāmitraduhitaraṁ śakuntalāṁ nāmopayeme ,
tasyāmasya jajñe bharataḥ ,
tatra ślokau bhavataḥ.
30. duḥṣantaḥ khalu viśvāmitraduḥitaram śakuntalām nāma
upayeme tasyām asya jajñe bharataḥ tatra ślokau bhavataḥ
30. Duṣyanta, indeed, married Viśvāmitra's daughter named Śakuntalā. To him, Bharata was born from her. On this matter, there are two verses.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दुःषन्तः (duḥṣantaḥ) - Duṣyanta (a proper name)
  • खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely, certainly
  • विश्वामित्रदुःइतरम् (viśvāmitraduḥitaram) - Viśvāmitra's daughter
  • शकुन्तलाम् (śakuntalām) - Śakuntalā (a proper name)
  • नाम (nāma) - by name, named
  • उपयेमे (upayeme) - married
  • तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, through her, from her
  • अस्य (asya) - of him, to him
  • जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated
  • भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata (a proper name)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in this matter, in that regard
  • श्लोकौ (ślokau) - two verses, two stanzas
  • भवतः (bhavataḥ) - are, exist

Words meanings and morphology

दुःषन्तः (duḥṣantaḥ) - Duṣyanta (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥṣanta
duḥṣanta - Duṣyanta (a proper name)
खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
विश्वामित्रदुःइतरम् (viśvāmitraduḥitaram) - Viśvāmitra's daughter
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of viśvāmitraduḥitar
viśvāmitraduḥitar - daughter of Viśvāmitra
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (viśvāmitra+duḥitar)
  • viśvāmitra – Viśvāmitra (a proper name, name of a sage)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • duḥitar – daughter
    noun (feminine)
शकुन्तलाम् (śakuntalām) - Śakuntalā (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śakuntalā
śakuntalā - Śakuntalā (a proper name)
नाम (nāma) - by name, named
(indeclinable)
उपयेमे (upayeme) - married
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of yam
Perfect
3rd person, singular, perfect tense, middle voice
Prefix: upa
Root: yam (class 1)
तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, through her, from her
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she
अस्य (asya) - of him, to him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he
जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of jan
Perfect
3rd person, singular, perfect tense, middle voice
Root: jan (class 4)
भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata
bharata - Bharata (a proper name); one who is maintained/cherished
तत्र (tatra) - there, in this matter, in that regard
(indeclinable)
श्लोकौ (ślokau) - two verses, two stanzas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of śloka
śloka - verse, stanza, fame, sound
भवतः (bhavataḥ) - are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present Indicative
3rd person, dual, present tense
Root: bhū (class 1)