महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-45

भीमसेनः खलु कैकेयीमुपयेमे सुकुमारीं नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे पर्यश्रवाः ।
यमाहुः प्रतीपं नाम ॥४५॥

45. bhīmasenaḥ khalu kaikeyīmupayeme sukumārīṁ nāma ,
tasyāmasya jajñe paryaśravāḥ ,
yamāhuḥ pratīpaṁ nāma.

45. bhīmasenaḥ khalu kaikeyīm upayeme sukumārīm nāma
tasyām asya jajñe paryaśravāḥ yam āhuḥ pratīpam nāma

45. Bhīmasena indeed married a princess from the Kekaya kingdom named Sukumārī. To them, Paryashravā was born, whom they call Pratīpa.

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena, the son of Parikṣit (Bhīmasena)

• खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely

• कैकेयीम् (kaikeyīm) - a princess from the Kekaya kingdom

• उपयेमे (upayeme) - married, took as a wife

• सुकुमारीम् (sukumārīm) - Sukumārī, the name of the princess Bhīmasena married (Sukumārī)

• नाम (nāma) - named, by name

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in (the womb of) Sukumārī (in her, from her)

• अस्य (asya) - to Bhīmasena (to him, of him)

• जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, came into being

• पर्यश्रवाः (paryaśravāḥ) - Paryashravā, the son born to Bhīmasena (Paryashravā)

• यम् (yam) - Paryashravā, who is called Pratīpa (whom)

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they call

• प्रतीपम् (pratīpam) - Pratīpa, the other name for Paryashravā (Pratīpa)

• नाम (nāma) - named, by name

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena, the son of Parikṣit (Bhīmasena)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a king/hero)

खलु (khalu) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

कैकेयीम् (kaikeyīm) - a princess from the Kekaya kingdom

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kaikeyī

kaikeyī - A woman from the Kekaya kingdom, a Kekaya princess

उपयेमे (upayeme) - married, took as a wife

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of yam

Reduplicated perfect (Lit) form of root 'yam' with prefix 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: yam (class 1)

सुकुमारीम् (sukumārīm) - Sukumārī, the name of the princess Bhīmasena married (Sukumārī)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sukumārī

sukumārī - Sukumārī (name of a princess); very tender, delicate (feminine)

नाम (nāma) - named, by name

(indeclinable)

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in (the womb of) Sukumārī (in her, from her)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

अस्य (asya) - to Bhīmasena (to him, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, it

जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, came into being

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of jan

Reduplicated perfect (Lit) form of root 'jan'.

Root: jan (class 4)

पर्यश्रवाः (paryaśravāḥ) - Paryashravā, the son born to Bhīmasena (Paryashravā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paryaśravas

paryaśravas - Paryashravā (name of a king); having extensive fame

यम् (yam) - Paryashravā, who is called Pratīpa (whom)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, that

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they call

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of ah

Present active 3rd plural of root 'ah' (or 'brū').

Root: ah (class 2)

प्रतीपम् (pratīpam) - Pratīpa, the other name for Paryashravā (Pratīpa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pratīpa

pratīpa - Pratīpa (name of a king); adverse, contrary, reverse

नाम (nāma) - named, by name

(indeclinable)