महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-52

तस्यां कानीनो गर्भः पराशराद्द्वैपायनः ।
तस्यामेव शंतनोर्द्वौ पुत्रौ बभूवतुः ।
चित्राङ्गदो विचित्रवीर्यश्च ॥५२॥

52. tasyāṁ kānīno garbhaḥ parāśarāddvaipāyanaḥ ,
tasyāmeva śaṁtanordvau putrau babhūvatuḥ ,
citrāṅgado vicitravīryaśca.

52. tasyām kānīnaḥ garbhaḥ parāśarāt dvaipāyanaḥ | tasyām eva
śantanoḥ dvau putrau babhūvatuḥ | citrāṅgadaḥ vicitravīryaḥ ca

52. She (Satyavatī) bore a secret-born son, Dvaipāyana, from Parāśara. From her alone, two sons, Citrāṅgada and Vicitravīrya, were also born to Śantanu.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

• कानीनः (kānīnaḥ) - secret-born, born of an unmarried woman

• गर्भः (garbhaḥ) - child, offspring

• पराशरात् (parāśarāt) - from Parāśara

• द्वैपायनः (dvaipāyanaḥ) - Dvaipāyana (name of Vyāsa)

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

• एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed

• शन्तनोः (śantanoḥ) - of Śantanu

• द्वौ (dvau) - two

• पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons

• बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - they two were born, they two became

• चित्राङ्गदः (citrāṅgadaḥ) - Citrāṅgada (name of a king)

• विचित्रवीर्यः (vicitravīryaḥ) - Vicitravīrya (name of a king)

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Refers to Satyavatī

कानीनः (kānīnaḥ) - secret-born, born of an unmarried woman

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kānīna

kānīna - born of an unmarried woman, secret-born, illegitimate

गर्भः (garbhaḥ) - child, offspring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of garbha

garbha - womb, embryo, fetus, child, offspring

पराशरात् (parāśarāt) - from Parāśara

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of parāśara

parāśara - Parāśara (name of a sage)

द्वैपायनः (dvaipāyanaḥ) - Dvaipāyana (name of Vyāsa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvaipāyana

dvaipāyana - Dvaipāyana (an epithet of Vyāsa, meaning 'island-born')

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Refers to Satyavatī

एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed

(indeclinable)

शन्तनोः (śantanoḥ) - of Śantanu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śantanu

śantanu - Śantanu (name of a king)

द्वौ (dvau) - two

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with putrau

पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of putra

putra - son, child

बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - they two were born, they two became

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

चित्राङ्गदः (citrāṅgadaḥ) - Citrāṅgada (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of citrāṅgada

citrāṅgada - Citrāṅgada (name of a king, 'having variegated limbs')

विचित्रवीर्यः (vicitravīryaḥ) - Vicitravīrya (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vicitravīrya

vicitravīrya - Vicitravīrya (name of a king, 'of wonderful valor')

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)