महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-90, verse-52

तस्यां कानीनो गर्भः पराशराद्द्वैपायनः ।
तस्यामेव शंतनोर्द्वौ पुत्रौ बभूवतुः ।
चित्राङ्गदो विचित्रवीर्यश्च ॥५२॥

52. tasyāṁ kānīno garbhaḥ parāśarāddvaipāyanaḥ ,
tasyāmeva śaṁtanordvau putrau babhūvatuḥ ,
citrāṅgado vicitravīryaśca.

52. tasyām kānīnaḥ garbhaḥ parāśarāt dvaipāyanaḥ | tasyām eva
śantanoḥ dvau putrau babhūvatuḥ | citrāṅgadaḥ vicitravīryaḥ ca

52. She (Satyavatī) bore a secret-born son, Dvaipāyana, from Parāśara. From her alone, two sons, Citrāṅgada and Vicitravīrya, were also born to Śantanu.

52. ממנה נולד, כעובר שנוצר לפני נישואין, דְוַיפָּאיַנַה מפַּרָאשַׁרַה. ומאותה אישה נולדו לשַׁמְטַנוּ שני בנים, צ׳ִיטְרָאנְגַדַה ווִיצ׳ִיטְרַוִירְיַה.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

• कानीनः (kānīnaḥ) - secret-born, born of an unmarried woman

• गर्भः (garbhaḥ) - child, offspring

• पराशरात् (parāśarāt) - from Parāśara

• द्वैपायनः (dvaipāyanaḥ) - Dvaipāyana (name of Vyāsa)

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

• एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed

• शन्तनोः (śantanoḥ) - of Śantanu

• द्वौ (dvau) - two

• पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons

• बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - they two were born, they two became

• चित्राङ्गदः (citrāṅgadaḥ) - Citrāṅgada (name of a king)

• विचित्रवीर्यः (vicitravīryaḥ) - Vicitravīrya (name of a king)

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Refers to Satyavatī

कानीनः (kānīnaḥ) - secret-born, born of an unmarried woman

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kānīna

kānīna - born of an unmarried woman, secret-born, illegitimate

गर्भः (garbhaḥ) - child, offspring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of garbha

garbha - womb, embryo, fetus, child, offspring

पराशरात् (parāśarāt) - from Parāśara

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of parāśara

parāśara - Parāśara (name of a sage)

द्वैपायनः (dvaipāyanaḥ) - Dvaipāyana (name of Vyāsa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvaipāyana

dvaipāyana - Dvaipāyana (an epithet of Vyāsa, meaning 'island-born')

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, in that

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Refers to Satyavatī

एव (eva) - alone, only, indeed

(indeclinable)

शन्तनोः (śantanoḥ) - of Śantanu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śantanu

śantanu - Śantanu (name of a king)

द्वौ (dvau) - two

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with putrau

पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of putra

putra - son, child

बभूवतुः (babhūvatuḥ) - they two were born, they two became

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

चित्राङ्गदः (citrāṅgadaḥ) - Citrāṅgada (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of citrāṅgada

citrāṅgada - Citrāṅgada (name of a king, 'having variegated limbs')

विचित्रवीर्यः (vicitravīryaḥ) - Vicitravīrya (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vicitravīrya

vicitravīrya - Vicitravīrya (name of a king, 'of wonderful valor')

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

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