महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-149, verse-84

चरितब्रह्मचर्यास्ते सोमपा भूरिदक्षिणाः ।
जयाय पाण्डुपुत्राणां समाजग्मुर्महीक्षितः ॥८४॥

84. caritabrahmacaryāste somapā bhūridakṣiṇāḥ ,
jayāya pāṇḍuputrāṇāṁ samājagmurmahīkṣitaḥ.

84. caritabrahmacaryāḥ te somapāḥ bhūridakṣiṇāḥ
jayāya pāṇḍuputrāṇām samājagmuḥ mahīkṣitaḥ

84. te caritabrahmacaryāḥ somapāḥ bhūridakṣiṇāḥ
mahīkṣitaḥ pāṇḍuputrāṇām jayāya samājagmuḥ

84. The kings, who had observed their student life (brahmacarya), partaken in Soma sacrifices, and given abundant sacrificial fees (dakṣiṇā), gathered for the victory of the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• चरितब्रह्मचर्याः (caritabrahmacaryāḥ) - who have observed celibacy, who have fulfilled their religious student life

• ते (te) - those

• सोमपाः (somapāḥ) - Soma-drinkers

• भूरिदक्षिणाः (bhūridakṣiṇāḥ) - who have given abundant sacrificial fees

• जयाय (jayāya) - for victory, for conquest

• पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pāṇḍu, of the Pāṇḍavas

• समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - gathered, came together

• महीक्षितः (mahīkṣitaḥ) - kings, rulers of the earth

Words meanings and morphology

चरितब्रह्मचर्याः (caritabrahmacaryāḥ) - who have observed celibacy, who have fulfilled their religious student life

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of caritabrahmacarya

caritabrahmacarya - one who has observed celibacy/religious student life

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (carita+brahmacarya)

• carita – observed, performed, accomplished
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root car with suffix kta (ta)
  Root: car (class 1)
• brahmacarya – religious student life, celibacy, continence
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'mahīkṣitaḥ'.

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to 'mahīkṣitaḥ'.

सोमपाः (somapāḥ) - Soma-drinkers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of somapa

somapa - Soma-drinker, one who has drunk Soma

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (soma+pa)

• soma – Soma (a Vedic ritual drink and deity)
  noun (masculine)
• pa – drinker, protector
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'mahīkṣitaḥ'.

भूरिदक्षिणाः (bhūridakṣiṇāḥ) - who have given abundant sacrificial fees

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhūridakṣiṇa

bhūridakṣiṇa - one who has given abundant sacrificial fees

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhūri+dakṣiṇā)

• bhūri – much, abundant, ample
  adjective (neuter)
• dakṣiṇā – sacrificial fee, gift, donation
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies 'mahīkṣitaḥ'.

जयाय (jayāya) - for victory, for conquest

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph, conquest

Root: ji (class 1)

पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pāṇḍu, of the Pāṇḍavas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpurusha (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - gathered, came together

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Root 'gam' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.

महीक्षितः (mahīkṣitaḥ) - kings, rulers of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahīkṣit

mahīkṣit - king, ruler of the earth

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (mahī+kṣit)

• mahī – earth
  noun (feminine)
• kṣit – ruling, dwelling
  adjective (masculine)
  From root kṣi (to rule, to dwell)
  Root: kṣi (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'samājagmuḥ'.