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5,149

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-149, verse-75

विधिर्यः शिबिरस्यासीत्पाण्डवानां महात्मनाम् ।
तद्विधानि नरेन्द्राणां कारयामास केशवः ॥७५॥
75. vidhiryaḥ śibirasyāsītpāṇḍavānāṁ mahātmanām ,
tadvidhāni narendrāṇāṁ kārayāmāsa keśavaḥ.
75. vidhiḥ yaḥ śibirasya āsīt pāṇḍavānām mahātmanām
| tadvidhāni narendrāṇām kārayāmāsa keśavaḥ
75. yaḥ vidhiḥ mahātmanām pāṇḍavānām śibirasya
āsīt keśavaḥ narendrāṇām tadvidhāni kārayāmāsa
75. Keśava had camps constructed for the other kings according to the same procedure that was prescribed for the great-souled (mahātman) Pāṇḍavas' camp.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विधिः (vidhiḥ) - the established or prescribed method for setting up a camp (rule, method, procedure, ordinance)
  • यः (yaḥ) - referring to 'vidhi' (who, which)
  • शिबिरस्य (śibirasya) - of the camp
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
  • पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
  • महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - referring to the Pāṇḍavas as those with noble or great souls (of the great-souled, of the noble)
  • तद्विधानि (tadvidhāni) - camps of the same type or according to the same procedure as those of the Pāṇḍavas (of that kind, similar)
  • नरेन्द्राणाम् (narendrāṇām) - referring to the other allied kings who joined the Pāṇḍava side (of kings, of chiefs of men)
  • कारयामास (kārayāmāsa) - caused to be made, caused to be done, constructed
  • केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava, a name for Krishna, indicating his role as a leader and strategist (Keśava)

Words meanings and morphology

विधिः (vidhiḥ) - the established or prescribed method for setting up a camp (rule, method, procedure, ordinance)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - rule, method, procedure, ordinance, injunction, fate
From root dhā (to place) with upasarga vi
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
यः (yaḥ) - referring to 'vidhi' (who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ya
ya - who, which, what, whoever
शिबिरस्य (śibirasya) - of the camp
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of śibira
śibira - camp, encampment, military station, barracks
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of āsīt
imperfect
Root as (to be), imperfect 3rd person singular
Root: as (class 2)
पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu
Patronymic from Pāṇḍu
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - referring to the Pāṇḍavas as those with noble or great souls (of the great-souled, of the noble)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, exalted
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, life
    noun (masculine)
तद्विधानि (tadvidhāni) - camps of the same type or according to the same procedure as those of the Pāṇḍavas (of that kind, similar)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tadvidha
tadvidha - of that kind, of such a sort, similar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+vidha)
  • tad – that, this (neuter demonstrative pronoun stem)
    pronoun (neuter)
  • vidha – kind, sort, type, manner
    noun (masculine)
नरेन्द्राणाम् (narendrāṇām) - referring to the other allied kings who joined the Pāṇḍava side (of kings, of chiefs of men)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of narendra
narendra - king, ruler, lord of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+indra)
  • nara – man, person, human
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – chief, lord, best, Indra (the deity)
    noun (masculine)
कारयामास (kārayāmāsa) - caused to be made, caused to be done, constructed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kārayāmāsa
causative perfect
From root kṛ (to do, make) in causative form (kāraya) + perfect ending (āmāsa)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava, a name for Krishna, indicating his role as a leader and strategist (Keśava)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keśava (a name of Vishnu/Krishna, 'he with fine hair' or 'killer of Keśī demon')