महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-149, verse-3

तस्मात्सेनाविभागं मे कुरुध्वं नरसत्तमाः ।
अक्षौहिण्यस्तु सप्तैताः समेता विजयाय वै ॥३॥

3. tasmātsenāvibhāgaṁ me kurudhvaṁ narasattamāḥ ,
akṣauhiṇyastu saptaitāḥ sametā vijayāya vai.

3. tasmāt senāvibhāgam me kurudhvam narasattamāḥ |
akṣauhiṇyaḥ tu sapta etāḥ sametāḥ vijayāya vai

3. tasmāt narasattamāḥ me senāvibhāgam kurudhvam
tu etāḥ sapta akṣauhiṇyaḥ vai vijayāya sametāḥ

3. Therefore, O best among men, arrange for me the division of the army. Indeed, these seven akṣauhiṇīs are assembled for our victory.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• सेनाविभागम् (senāvibhāgam) - division of the army, deployment of forces

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• कुरुध्वम् (kurudhvam) - you all make, you all do, arrange

• नरसत्तमाः (narasattamāḥ) - O my brothers (addressed to the Pāṇḍavas) (O best among men)

• अक्षौहिण्यः (akṣauhiṇyaḥ) - akṣauhiṇīs (a specific ancient army division)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• एताः (etāḥ) - referring to the akṣauhiṇīs (these (feminine plural))

• समेताः (sametāḥ) - assembled, united, gathered

• विजयाय (vijayāya) - for victory

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Used adverbially.

सेनाविभागम् (senāvibhāgam) - division of the army, deployment of forces

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of senāvibhāga

senāvibhāga - division of an army, deployment

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (senā+vibhāga)

• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)
• vibhāga – division, distribution
  noun (masculine)
  From vi-bhaj
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

First person pronoun, enclitic form

कुरुध्वम् (kurudhvam) - you all make, you all do, arrange

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative middle second person plural

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नरसत्तमाः (narasattamāḥ) - O my brothers (addressed to the Pāṇḍavas) (O best among men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of narasattama

narasattama - best among men

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+sattama)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛ
• sattama – best, excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative degree of sat (good)

अक्षौहिण्यः (akṣauhiṇyaḥ) - akṣauhiṇīs (a specific ancient army division)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of akṣauhiṇī

akṣauhiṇī - a large army division (containing 21,870 chariots, 21,870 elephants, 65,610 horses, and 109,350 foot soldiers)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(numeral)

Note: Declines as plural in all genders.

एताः (etāḥ) - referring to the akṣauhiṇīs (these (feminine plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun

समेताः (sametāḥ) - assembled, united, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sameta

sameta - assembled, met, joined

Past Passive Participle

From sam-i

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

विजयाय (vijayāya) - for victory

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vijaya

vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest

From vi-ji

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)