महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-149, verse-12

वयसा शास्त्रतो धैर्यात्कुलेनाभिजनेन च ।
ह्रीमान्कुलान्वितः श्रीमान्सर्वशास्त्रविशारदः ॥१२॥

12. vayasā śāstrato dhairyātkulenābhijanena ca ,
hrīmānkulānvitaḥ śrīmānsarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ.

12. vayasā śāstrataḥ dhairyāt kulena abhijanena ca
hrīmān kulānvitaḥ śrīmān sarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ

12. vayasā śāstrataḥ dhairyāt kulena abhijanena ca
hrīmān kulānvitaḥ śrīmān sarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ

12. He is modest, of noble lineage, glorious, and skilled in all scriptures, by virtue of his age, his knowledge from the scriptures, his courage, his family, and his noble birth.

Words meanings summery:

• वयसा (vayasā) - by age, by youth, by maturity

• शास्त्रतः (śāstrataḥ) - from the scriptures, according to the scriptures, by knowledge

• धैर्यात् (dhairyāt) - by courage, from steadfastness, due to firmness

• कुलेन (kulena) - by family, by lineage, through one's origin

• अभिजनेन (abhijanena) - by noble birth, by descent, by origin

• च (ca) - and

• ह्रीमान् (hrīmān) - modest, bashful, endowed with shame/modesty

• कुलान्वितः (kulānvitaḥ) - endowed with a good family, of noble lineage

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, wealthy, auspicious

• सर्वशास्त्रविशारदः (sarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ) - expert in all scriptures/sciences

Words meanings and morphology

वयसा (vayasā) - by age, by youth, by maturity

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vayas

vayas - age, youth, period of life, strength

शास्त्रतः (śāstrataḥ) - from the scriptures, according to the scriptures, by knowledge

(indeclinable)

tasil suffix indicating 'from' or 'according to'

धैर्यात् (dhairyāt) - by courage, from steadfastness, due to firmness

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of dhairya

dhairya - firmness, steadfastness, courage, patience

कुलेन (kulena) - by family, by lineage, through one's origin

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, community, noble family

अभिजनेन (abhijanena) - by noble birth, by descent, by origin

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of abhijana

abhijana - noble birth, lineage, family, ancestry

Prefix: abhi

Root: jan (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ह्रीमान् (hrīmān) - modest, bashful, endowed with shame/modesty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hrīmat

hrīmat - modest, bashful, shy, ashamed

suffixed with -mat

कुलान्वितः (kulānvitaḥ) - endowed with a good family, of noble lineage

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kulānvita

kulānvita - endowed with a good family, of noble lineage

Past Passive Participle of anv√i

Formed from kula + anvita (PPp of anu-√i)

Compound type : tatpurusha (kula+anvita)

• kula – family, lineage, race
  noun (neuter)
• anvita – accompanied, connected with, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  PPp of anu-√i (to go after)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, wealthy, auspicious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, wealthy, auspicious

suffixed with -mat

सर्वशास्त्रविशारदः (sarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ) - expert in all scriptures/sciences

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvaśāstraviśārada

sarvaśāstraviśārada - expert in all scriptures/sciences

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+śāstra+viśārada)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• śāstra – scripture, science, treatise, rule
  noun (neuter)
• viśārada – skilled, expert, clever, learned
  adjective
  Prefix: vi