महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-149, verse-80

बहूदकं सुयवसं तुषाङ्गारसमन्वितम् ।
शिबिरे शिबिरे राजा संचकार युधिष्ठिरः ॥८०॥

80. bahūdakaṁ suyavasaṁ tuṣāṅgārasamanvitam ,
śibire śibire rājā saṁcakāra yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.

80. bahūdakam suyavasam tuṣāṅgārasamanvitam
śibire śibire rājā saṃcakāra yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

80. rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ śibire śibire bahūdakam
suyavasam tuṣāṅgārasamanvitam saṃcakāra

80. King Yudhishthira arranged for abundant water, good fodder, and provisions furnished with chaff and charcoal in every camp.

Words meanings summery:

• बहूदकम् (bahūdakam) - abundant water (as a provision) (much water, abundant water)

• सुयवसम् (suyavasam) - good fodder (as a provision for animals) (good fodder, excellent pasture)

• तुषाङ्गारसमन्वितम् (tuṣāṅgārasamanvitam) - furnished with chaff and charcoal (as a provision) (accompanied by chaff and charcoal, furnished with chaff and charcoal)

• शिबिरे (śibire) - in each camp (in the camp, at the encampment)

• शिबिरे (śibire) - in each camp (in the camp, at the encampment)

• राजा (rājā) - King (Yudhishthira) (king, ruler)

• संचकार (saṁcakāra) - (Yudhishthira) arranged/prepared (he did, he made, he arranged, he prepared)

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (the king) (Yudhishthira)

Words meanings and morphology

बहूदकम् (bahūdakam) - abundant water (as a provision) (much water, abundant water)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahūdaka

bahūdaka - abundant water, having much water

Compound of 'bahu' (much) and 'udaka' (water).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+udaka)

• bahu – much, many, abundant
  adjective
• udaka – water
  noun (neuter)
  Root: und (class 7)

Note: Used here as an adjective in the sense of 'furnished with abundant water'.

सुयवसम् (suyavasam) - good fodder (as a provision for animals) (good fodder, excellent pasture)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suyavasa

suyavasa - good fodder, excellent pasture

Compound of 'su' (good, excellent) and 'yavasa' (grass, fodder).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+yavasa)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating goodness or excellence.
• yavasa – grass, fodder, pasture
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yu (class 2)

Note: Used here as an adjective in the sense of 'furnished with good fodder'.

तुषाङ्गारसमन्वितम् (tuṣāṅgārasamanvitam) - furnished with chaff and charcoal (as a provision) (accompanied by chaff and charcoal, furnished with chaff and charcoal)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tuṣāṅgārasamanvita

tuṣāṅgārasamanvita - furnished with chaff and charcoal

Past Passive Participle

Derived from 'sam-an-√vi' (to pervade, combine) with suffix -ta, and compounded with 'tuṣāṅgāra'. Means 'combined with', 'furnished with'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tuṣāṅgāra+samanvita)

• tuṣāṅgāra – chaff and charcoal
  noun (masculine)
  Dvandva compound of 'tuṣa' (chaff) and 'aṅgāra' (charcoal).
• samanvita – furnished with, accompanied by, possessed of
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  P.P.P. from root 'vi' (9th class) with prefixes 'sam' and 'anu'.
  Prefixes: sam+anu
  Root: vi (class 9)

Note: Agrees with the implied provisions like water and fodder.

शिबिरे (śibire) - in each camp (in the camp, at the encampment)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śibira

śibira - camp, encampment

Root: śī (class 2)

शिबिरे (śibire) - in each camp (in the camp, at the encampment)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śibira

śibira - camp, encampment

Root: śī (class 2)

राजा (rājā) - King (Yudhishthira) (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj (class 1)

संचकार (saṁcakāra) - (Yudhishthira) arranged/prepared (he did, he made, he arranged, he prepared)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of saṃcakāra

Perfect Active

Perfect tense (Lit Laṭ), 3rd person singular, active voice of the root '√kṛ' (8th class) with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: kṛ (class 8)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (the king) (Yudhishthira)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - firm in battle, Yudhishthira (the eldest Pāṇḍava)

Compound of 'yudhi' (locative of 'yudh', battle) and 'sthira' (firm).