महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-149, verse-60
जघनार्धे विराटश्च यज्ञसेनश्च सोमकिः ।
सुधर्मा कुन्तिभोजश्च धृष्टद्युम्नस्य चात्मजाः ॥६०॥
सुधर्मा कुन्तिभोजश्च धृष्टद्युम्नस्य चात्मजाः ॥६०॥
60. jaghanārdhe virāṭaśca yajñasenaśca somakiḥ ,
sudharmā kuntibhojaśca dhṛṣṭadyumnasya cātmajāḥ.
sudharmā kuntibhojaśca dhṛṣṭadyumnasya cātmajāḥ.
60.
jaghanārdhe virāṭaḥ ca yajñasenaḥ ca somakiḥ
sudharmā kuntibhojaḥ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnasya ca ātmajāḥ
sudharmā kuntibhojaḥ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnasya ca ātmajāḥ
60.
virāṭaḥ ca yajñasenaḥ ca somakiḥ sudharmā
kuntibhojaḥ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnasya ca ātmajāḥ jaghanārdhe
kuntibhojaḥ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnasya ca ātmajāḥ jaghanārdhe
60.
Virāṭa, Yajñasena, Somaki, Sudharmā, Kuntibhoja, and the sons of Dhṛṣṭadyumna were [positioned] in the rear half [of the array].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जघनार्धे (jaghanārdhe) - in the hind part, in the rear half, in the posterior region
- विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa)
- च (ca) - and
- यज्ञसेनः (yajñasenaḥ) - Yajñasena (another name for King Drupada) (Yajñasena)
- च (ca) - and
- सोमकिः (somakiḥ) - Somaki (a proper name, often denoting a descendant of Soma) (Somaki)
- सुधर्मा (sudharmā) - Sudharmā
- कुन्तिभोजः (kuntibhojaḥ) - King Kuntibhoja (Kuntibhoja)
- च (ca) - and
- धृष्टद्युम्नस्य (dhṛṣṭadyumnasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna
- च (ca) - and
- आत्मजाः (ātmajāḥ) - sons, offspring
Words meanings and morphology
जघनार्धे (jaghanārdhe) - in the hind part, in the rear half, in the posterior region
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jaghanārdha
jaghanārdha - the hind part, the rear half, the posterior region
Compound type : tatpurusha (jaghana+ardha)
- jaghana – hip, buttock, hind part
noun (neuter) - ardha – half, part
noun (masculine)
विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virāṭa
virāṭa - Virāṭa (name of a king); vast, splendid
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यज्ञसेनः (yajñasenaḥ) - Yajñasena (another name for King Drupada) (Yajñasena)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yajñasena
yajñasena - Yajñasena (a proper name, particularly of Drupada)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सोमकिः (somakiḥ) - Somaki (a proper name, often denoting a descendant of Soma) (Somaki)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of somaki
somaki - Somaki (a proper name, often a king of the Somakas)
सुधर्मा (sudharmā) - Sudharmā
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sudharman
sudharman - Sudharman (a proper name); good law (dharma), righteousness
कुन्तिभोजः (kuntibhojaḥ) - King Kuntibhoja (Kuntibhoja)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntibhoja
kuntibhoja - Kuntibhoja (a proper name, king of the Kuntis, foster-father of Kuntī)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धृष्टद्युम्नस्य (dhṛṣṭadyumnasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna
dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a proper name, son of Drupada)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आत्मजाः (ātmajāḥ) - sons, offspring
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ātmaja
ātmaja - son, offspring, born from oneself