महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-155, verse-85

महागङ्गामुदीक्षस्व पुण्यां देवनदीं शुभाम् ।
कलहंसगणैर्जुष्टामृषिकिंनरसेविताम् ॥८५॥

85. mahāgaṅgāmudīkṣasva puṇyāṁ devanadīṁ śubhām ,
kalahaṁsagaṇairjuṣṭāmṛṣikiṁnarasevitām.

85. mahāgaṅgām udīkṣasva puṇyām devanadīm śubhām
| kalahaṃsagaṇaiḥ juṣṭām ṛṣikiṃnarasevitām

85. Behold the great Gaṅgā, the sacred and auspicious divine river, frequented by multitudes of regal swans and served by sages and Kinnaras.

Words meanings summery:

• महागङ्गाम् (mahāgaṅgām) - the great Gaṅgā

• उदीक्षस्व (udīkṣasva) - behold, look at

• पुण्याम् (puṇyām) - sacred, meritorious

• देवनदीम् (devanadīm) - divine river

• शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, beautiful

• कलहंसगणैः (kalahaṁsagaṇaiḥ) - by flocks of royal swans

• जुष्टाम् (juṣṭām) - frequented, attended

• ऋषिकिंनरसेविताम् (ṛṣikiṁnarasevitām) - served by sages and Kinnaras

Words meanings and morphology

महागङ्गाम् (mahāgaṅgām) - the great Gaṅgā

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāgaṅgā

mahāgaṅgā - the great Gaṅgā river

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mahā+gaṅgā)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• gaṅgā – the Gaṅgā river
  proper noun (feminine)

उदीक्षस्व (udīkṣasva) - behold, look at

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ud-īkṣ

imperative

2nd person singular, middle voice

Prefix: ud

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

पुण्याम् (puṇyām) - sacred, meritorious

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of puṇya

puṇya - merit, sacred, auspicious

देवनदीम् (devanadīm) - divine river

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of devanadī

devanadī - divine river

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+nadī)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• nadī – river, stream
  noun (feminine)

शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śubhā

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, good

कलहंसगणैः (kalahaṁsagaṇaiḥ) - by flocks of royal swans

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kalahaṃsagaṇa

kalahaṁsagaṇa - flock of royal swans

Compound type : tatpurusha (kalahaṃsa+gaṇa)

• kalahaṃsa – royal or musical swan
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, flock, multitude
  noun (masculine)

जुष्टाम् (juṣṭām) - frequented, attended

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of juṣṭa

juṣṭa - frequented, attended, served

Past Passive Participle

from root juṣ

Root: juṣ (class 1)

ऋषिकिंनरसेविताम् (ṛṣikiṁnarasevitām) - served by sages and Kinnaras

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ṛṣikiṃnarasevitā

ṛṣikiṁnarasevitā - served by sages and Kinnaras

Past Passive Participle

compound with Past Passive Participle 'sevitā'

Compound type : tatpurusha (ṛṣi+kiṃnara+sevitā)

• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)
• kiṃnara – mythical being (half-man half-horse)
  noun (masculine)
• sevitā – served, worshipped
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root sev
  Root: sev (class 1)