महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-155, verse-57
सिन्धुवारानथोद्दामान्मन्मथस्येव तोमरान् ।
सुवर्णकुसुमाकीर्णान्गिरीणां शिखरेषु च ॥५७॥
सुवर्णकुसुमाकीर्णान्गिरीणां शिखरेषु च ॥५७॥
57. sindhuvārānathoddāmānmanmathasyeva tomarān ,
suvarṇakusumākīrṇāngirīṇāṁ śikhareṣu ca.
suvarṇakusumākīrṇāngirīṇāṁ śikhareṣu ca.
57.
sindhuvārān atha uddāmān manmathasya iva tomarān
suvarṇakusumā kīrṇān girīṇām śikhareṣu ca
suvarṇakusumā kīrṇān girīṇām śikhareṣu ca
57.
And then, on the mountain peaks, they saw abundant sinduvara trees, laden with golden flowers, which resembled the mighty javelins of the god of love (Manmatha).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सिन्धुवारान् (sindhuvārān) - sinduvara flowers; sinduvara trees
- अथ (atha) - then; and; moreover
- उद्दामान् (uddāmān) - mighty; excessive; unbound; abundant
- मन्मथस्य (manmathasya) - of Manmatha; of the god of love
- इव (iva) - like; as if; as
- तोमरान् (tomarān) - javelins; darts
- सुवर्णकुसुमा कीर्णान् (suvarṇakusumā kīrṇān) - covered with golden flowers; adorned with golden blossoms
- गिरीणाम् (girīṇām) - of mountains
- शिखरेषु (śikhareṣu) - on the peaks; on the summits
- च (ca) - and; also
Words meanings and morphology
सिन्धुवारान् (sindhuvārān) - sinduvara flowers; sinduvara trees
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sindhuvāra
sindhuvāra - a type of tree/flower (Vitex negundo, also called Nirguṇḍī); sinduvara
अथ (atha) - then; and; moreover
(indeclinable)
उद्दामान् (uddāmān) - mighty; excessive; unbound; abundant
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of uddāma
uddāma - excessive, mighty, unbound, unrestrained, abundant
Prefix: ud
Root: dam (class 4)
मन्मथस्य (manmathasya) - of Manmatha; of the god of love
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of manmatha
manmatha - Manmatha (the god of love, Kāma)
इव (iva) - like; as if; as
(indeclinable)
तोमरान् (tomarān) - javelins; darts
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tomara
tomara - a javelin, spear, dart
सुवर्णकुसुमा कीर्णान् (suvarṇakusumā kīrṇān) - covered with golden flowers; adorned with golden blossoms
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of suvarṇakusumā kīrṇa
suvarṇakusumā kīrṇa - strewn with golden flowers, adorned with golden blossoms
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suvarṇa+kusuma+ākīrṇa)
- suvarṇa – gold; golden
noun (neuter) - kusuma – flower; blossom
noun (neuter) - ākīrṇa – strewn, scattered, covered, filled, confused
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'kṛ' (to strew) with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 6)
गिरीणाम् (girīṇām) - of mountains
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of giri
giri - mountain, hill
शिखरेषु (śikhareṣu) - on the peaks; on the summits
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of śikhara
śikhara - peak, summit, top; crest
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)