महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-155, verse-32
ते मृगद्विजसंघुष्टं नानाद्विजसमाकुलम् ।
शाखामृगगणैश्चैव सेवितं सुमनोहरम् ॥३२॥
शाखामृगगणैश्चैव सेवितं सुमनोहरम् ॥३२॥
32. te mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭaṁ nānādvijasamākulam ,
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiścaiva sevitaṁ sumanoharam.
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiścaiva sevitaṁ sumanoharam.
32.
te mṛgadvijasaṃghuṣṭam nānādvijasamākulam
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ ca eva sevitam sumanoharam
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ ca eva sevitam sumanoharam
32.
They encountered a place resounding with deer and birds, bustling with various other birds, frequented by troops of monkeys, and exceedingly beautiful.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ते (te) - they
- मृगद्विजसंघुष्टम् (mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭam) - resounding with deer and birds
- नानाद्विजसमाकुलम् (nānādvijasamākulam) - crowded with various birds
- शाखामृगगणैः (śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by troops of monkeys
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- सेवितम् (sevitam) - frequented, inhabited, resorted to
- सुमनोहरम् (sumanoharam) - very beautiful, enchanting
Words meanings and morphology
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the Pandavas and their companions.
मृगद्विजसंघुष्टम् (mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭam) - resounding with deer and birds
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mṛgadvijasaṃghuṣṭa
mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭa - resounding with deer and birds
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mṛga+dvija+saṃghuṣṭa)
- mṛga – deer, animal, wild beast
noun (masculine) - dvija – bird, twice-born (Brahmin), tooth, snake
noun (masculine) - saṃghuṣṭa – resounded, filled with sound, clamorous
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'ghuṣ' with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun (e.g., 'vanam' or 'sthanam').
नानाद्विजसमाकुलम् (nānādvijasamākulam) - crowded with various birds
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānādvijasamākula
nānādvijasamākula - crowded with various birds
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānā+dvija+samākula)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - dvija – bird, twice-born (Brahmin), tooth, snake
noun (masculine) - samākula – crowded, filled, agitated, confused
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'kul' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: kul (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun.
शाखामृगगणैः (śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by troops of monkeys
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śākhāmṛgagaṇa
śākhāmṛgagaṇa - troop/group of monkeys
Compound type : tatpurusha (śākhāmṛga+gaṇa)
- śākhāmṛga – monkey ('branch-deer')
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, troop, multitude, collection
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
सेवितम् (sevitam) - frequented, inhabited, resorted to
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sevita
sevita - frequented, attended, served
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'sev'.
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun.
सुमनोहरम् (sumanoharam) - very beautiful, enchanting
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sumanohara
sumanohara - very beautiful, charming, attractive
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+manohara)
- su – good, well, very, excellent
indeclinable - manohara – charming, captivating, beautiful, delightful
adjective
Derived from 'manas' (mind) and root 'hṛ' (to take, captivate).
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun.