महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-155, verse-32
ते मृगद्विजसंघुष्टं नानाद्विजसमाकुलम् ।
शाखामृगगणैश्चैव सेवितं सुमनोहरम् ॥३२॥
शाखामृगगणैश्चैव सेवितं सुमनोहरम् ॥३२॥
32. te mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭaṁ nānādvijasamākulam ,
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiścaiva sevitaṁ sumanoharam.
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiścaiva sevitaṁ sumanoharam.
32.
te mṛgadvijasaṃghuṣṭam nānādvijasamākulam
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ ca eva sevitam sumanoharam
śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ ca eva sevitam sumanoharam
32. They encountered a place resounding with deer and birds, bustling with various other birds, frequented by troops of monkeys, and exceedingly beautiful.
32. הם הגיעו אל (מקום) המהדהד מקולות חיות וציפורים, הגדוש ציפורים שונות, שביקרו בו להקות קופים, מקסים מאוד,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ते (te) - they
- मृगद्विजसंघुष्टम् (mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭam) - resounding with deer and birds
- नानाद्विजसमाकुलम् (nānādvijasamākulam) - crowded with various birds
- शाखामृगगणैः (śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by troops of monkeys
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- सेवितम् (sevitam) - frequented, inhabited, resorted to
- सुमनोहरम् (sumanoharam) - very beautiful, enchanting
Words meanings and morphology
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the Pandavas and their companions.
मृगद्विजसंघुष्टम् (mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭam) - resounding with deer and birds
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mṛgadvijasaṃghuṣṭa
mṛgadvijasaṁghuṣṭa - resounding with deer and birds
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mṛga+dvija+saṃghuṣṭa)
- mṛga – deer, animal, wild beast
noun (masculine) - dvija – bird, twice-born (Brahmin), tooth, snake
noun (masculine) - saṃghuṣṭa – resounded, filled with sound, clamorous
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'ghuṣ' with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun (e.g., 'vanam' or 'sthanam').
नानाद्विजसमाकुलम् (nānādvijasamākulam) - crowded with various birds
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānādvijasamākula
nānādvijasamākula - crowded with various birds
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānā+dvija+samākula)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - dvija – bird, twice-born (Brahmin), tooth, snake
noun (masculine) - samākula – crowded, filled, agitated, confused
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'kul' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: kul (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun.
शाखामृगगणैः (śākhāmṛgagaṇaiḥ) - by troops of monkeys
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śākhāmṛgagaṇa
śākhāmṛgagaṇa - troop/group of monkeys
Compound type : tatpurusha (śākhāmṛga+gaṇa)
- śākhāmṛga – monkey ('branch-deer')
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, troop, multitude, collection
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
सेवितम् (sevitam) - frequented, inhabited, resorted to
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sevita
sevita - frequented, attended, served
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'sev'.
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun.
सुमनोहरम् (sumanoharam) - very beautiful, enchanting
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sumanohara
sumanohara - very beautiful, charming, attractive
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+manohara)
- su – good, well, very, excellent
indeclinable - manohara – charming, captivating, beautiful, delightful
adjective
Derived from 'manas' (mind) and root 'hṛ' (to take, captivate).
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied neuter singular noun.