महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-155, verse-50

कदम्बैश्चक्रवाकैश्च कुररैर्जलकुक्कुटैः ।
कारण्डवैः प्लवैर्हंसैर्बकैर्मद्गुभिरेव च ।
एतैश्चान्यैश्च कीर्णानि समन्ताज्जलचारिभिः ॥५०॥

50. kadambaiścakravākaiśca kurarairjalakukkuṭaiḥ ,
kāraṇḍavaiḥ plavairhaṁsairbakairmadgubhireva ca ,
etaiścānyaiśca kīrṇāni samantājjalacāribhiḥ.

50. kadambaiḥ cakravākaiḥ ca kuraraiḥ
jalakukkuṭaiḥ kāraṇḍavaiḥ plavaiḥ haṃsaiḥ
bakaiḥ madgubhiḥ eva ca etaiḥ ca
anyaiḥ ca kīrṇāni samantāt jalacāribhiḥ

50. And with kadamba birds, chakravāka ducks, ospreys, water hens, kāraṇḍava ducks, plava birds, swans, cranes, and cormorants indeed; with these and other water-dwelling creatures, the ponds were teeming all around.

Words meanings summery:

• कदम्बैः (kadambaiḥ) - with a specific kind of water bird (kadamba bird) (with kadamba birds / with multitudes)

• चक्रवाकैः (cakravākaiḥ) - with chakravāka ducks

• च (ca) - and

• कुररैः (kuraraiḥ) - with ospreys

• जलकुक्कुटैः (jalakukkuṭaiḥ) - with water hens

• कारण्डवैः (kāraṇḍavaiḥ) - with kāraṇḍava ducks

• प्लवैः (plavaiḥ) - with plava birds (pelicans/geese)

• हंसैः (haṁsaiḥ) - with swans

• बकैः (bakaiḥ) - with cranes

• मद्गुभिः (madgubhiḥ) - with cormorants

• एव (eva) - indeed, only

• च (ca) - and

• एतैः (etaiḥ) - with these

• च (ca) - and

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - with other water-dwelling creatures (with others)

• च (ca) - and

• कीर्णानि (kīrṇāni) - scattered, covered, filled

• समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides

• जलचारिभिः (jalacāribhiḥ) - by water-dwelling creatures

Words meanings and morphology

कदम्बैः (kadambaiḥ) - with a specific kind of water bird (kadamba bird) (with kadamba birds / with multitudes)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kadamba

kadamba - a kind of water bird (duck or goose), a multitude, a flock

चक्रवाकैः (cakravākaiḥ) - with chakravāka ducks

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of cakravāka

cakravāka - ruddy shelduck, a species of duck (Tadorna ferruginea), chakravāka bird

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कुररैः (kuraraiḥ) - with ospreys

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kurara

kurara - osprey, fishing eagle, a kind of hawk

जलकुक्कुटैः (jalakukkuṭaiḥ) - with water hens

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jalakukkuṭa

jalakukkuṭa - water hen, water cock

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (jala+kukkuṭa)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• kukkuṭa – cock, fowl
  noun (masculine)

कारण्डवैः (kāraṇḍavaiḥ) - with kāraṇḍava ducks

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāraṇḍava

kāraṇḍava - a kind of duck or water bird

प्लवैः (plavaiḥ) - with plava birds (pelicans/geese)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of plava

plava - a kind of aquatic bird (pelican, goose, duck), a raft

हंसैः (haṁsaiḥ) - with swans

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of haṃsa

haṁsa - swan, goose, flamingo, a mythical bird

बकैः (bakaiḥ) - with cranes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of baka

baka - crane, heron

मद्गुभिः (madgubhiḥ) - with cormorants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of madgu

madgu - cormorant, diver bird, water crow

एव (eva) - indeed, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एतैः (etaiḥ) - with these

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine/neuter, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Note: Refers to the birds just listed.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - with other water-dwelling creatures (with others)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine/neuter, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Agrees with 'jalacāribhiḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कीर्णानि (kīrṇāni) - scattered, covered, filled

(adjective)

neuter, plural of kīrṇa

kīrṇa - scattered, spread, covered, filled, confused

Past Passive Participle

From the root 'kṛ' (to scatter, strew)

Root: kṛ (class 6)

समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides

(indeclinable)

जलचारिभिः (jalacāribhiḥ) - by water-dwelling creatures

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jalacārin

jalacārin - moving in water, water-dwelling (creature)

Compound 'jala' (water) + 'cārin' (moving/dwelling)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (jala+cārin)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• cārin – moving, going, dwelling (agent noun/adjective from 'car')
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'car' (to move)
  Root: car (class 1)