महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-155, verse-64
शरभोन्नादसंघुष्टं नानारावनिनादितम् ।
सर्वर्तुफलपुष्पाढ्यं गन्धमादनसानुषु ॥६४॥
सर्वर्तुफलपुष्पाढ्यं गन्धमादनसानुषु ॥६४॥
64. śarabhonnādasaṁghuṣṭaṁ nānārāvanināditam ,
sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhyaṁ gandhamādanasānuṣu.
sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhyaṁ gandhamādanasānuṣu.
64.
śarabhonnādasaṁghuṣṭam nānārāvanināditam
sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhyam gandhamādanasānuṣu
sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhyam gandhamādanasānuṣu
64. (They observed a place) resounding with the calls of śarabhas and vibrant with various other sounds, abundant with fruits and flowers of all seasons, all upon the slopes of Mount Gandhamādana.
64. המהדהד מיבבות השַׁרַבְּהַה ומקולות רבים ושונים, העשיר בפירות ובפרחים של כל העונות, על מורדות גַנְדְהַמָאדַנַה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शरभोन्नादसंघुष्टम् (śarabhonnādasaṁghuṣṭam) - reverberating with the roars/calls of śarabhas
- नानारावनिनादितम् (nānārāvanināditam) - resonant with various sounds
- सर्वर्तुफलपुष्पाढ्यम् (sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhyam) - rich with fruits and flowers of all seasons, abundant with seasonal fruits and flowers
- गन्धमादनसानुषु (gandhamādanasānuṣu) - Refers to the mythical mountain Gandhamādana. (on the slopes of Gandhamādana (mountain))
Words meanings and morphology
शरभोन्नादसंघुष्टम् (śarabhonnādasaṁghuṣṭam) - reverberating with the roars/calls of śarabhas
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śarabhonnādasaṁghuṣṭa
śarabhonnādasaṁghuṣṭa - filled with the cries of śarabhas, resonant with the roars of śarabhas
Compound describing a state.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarabhonnāda+saṁghuṣṭa)
- śarabhonnāda – loud cry of śarabhas
noun (masculine) - saṁghuṣṭa – sounded, made to resound, filled with sounds
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root √ghuṣ (to sound) with prefix sam-.
Prefix: sam
Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implicit object.
नानारावनिनादितम् (nānārāvanināditam) - resonant with various sounds
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nānārāvaninādita
nānārāvaninādita - filled with various cries, resounding with diverse sounds
Compound describing a state.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānārāva+ninādita)
- nānārāva – various sounds/cries
noun (masculine) - ninādita – made to resound, filled with sound, reverberated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root √nad (to sound) with prefix ni-.
Prefix: ni
Root: nad (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implicit object, agreeing in gender, number, and case with previous adjective.
सर्वर्तुफलपुष्पाढ्यम् (sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhyam) - rich with fruits and flowers of all seasons, abundant with seasonal fruits and flowers
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhya
sarvartuphalapuṣpāḍhya - rich in or abounding with fruits and flowers of all seasons
Compound describing a state.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvartuphalapuṣpa+āḍhya)
- sarvartuphalapuṣpa – fruits and flowers of all seasons
noun (neuter) - āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abundant, full of
adjective (masculine)
Note: Qualifies an implicit object, agreeing in gender, number, and case with previous adjectives.
गन्धमादनसानुषु (gandhamādanasānuṣu) - Refers to the mythical mountain Gandhamādana. (on the slopes of Gandhamādana (mountain))
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of gandhamādanasānu
gandhamādanasānu - slopes of Gandhamādana
Compound naming a specific location.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandhamādana+sānu)
- gandhamādana – Mount Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain famous for fragrant herbs)
proper noun (masculine) - sānu – summit, peak, ridge, slope of a mountain
noun (masculine)
Note: Indicates location.