महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-155, verse-15
उपर्युपरि शैलस्य बह्वीश्च सरितः शिवाः ।
प्रस्थं हिमवतः पुण्यं ययौ सप्तदशेऽहनि ॥१५॥
प्रस्थं हिमवतः पुण्यं ययौ सप्तदशेऽहनि ॥१५॥
15. uparyupari śailasya bahvīśca saritaḥ śivāḥ ,
prasthaṁ himavataḥ puṇyaṁ yayau saptadaśe'hani.
prasthaṁ himavataḥ puṇyaṁ yayau saptadaśe'hani.
15.
uparyupari śailasya bahvīḥ ca saritaḥ śivāḥ
prastham himavataḥ puṇyam yayau saptadaśe ahani
prastham himavataḥ puṇyam yayau saptadaśe ahani
15.
He observed many auspicious rivers high up on the mountains, and on the seventeenth day, he reached the sacred plateau of the Himalayas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उपर्युपरि (uparyupari) - high up on, over (high above, on top of, over and over)
- शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain
- बह्वीः (bahvīḥ) - many (many, numerous)
- च (ca) - and
- सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
- शिवाः (śivāḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, benevolent, pure)
- प्रस्थम् (prastham) - the plateau (plateau, level ground)
- हिमवतः (himavataḥ) - of the Himalayas (of the Himalayas (Himavat))
- पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred (sacred, holy, meritorious)
- ययौ (yayau) - reached (went, reached, proceeded)
- सप्तदशे (saptadaśe) - on the seventeenth
- अहनि (ahani) - day
Words meanings and morphology
उपर्युपरि (uparyupari) - high up on, over (high above, on top of, over and over)
(indeclinable)
Reduplicated form of upari (an adverb/preposition).
शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, rocky
बह्वीः (bahvīḥ) - many (many, numerous)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous, abundant
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarit
sarit - river, stream
Root: sṛ (class 1)
शिवाः (śivāḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, benevolent, pure)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, happy, pure
प्रस्थम् (prastham) - the plateau (plateau, level ground)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prastha
prastha - level ground, plateau, tableland, summit
हिमवतः (himavataḥ) - of the Himalayas (of the Himalayas (Himavat))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - Himavat (the Himalayas personified), snowy mountain
Possessive suffix -vat.
पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred (sacred, holy, meritorious)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - sacred, holy, virtuous, meritorious, good
ययौ (yayau) - reached (went, reached, proceeded)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of yā
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: yā (class 2)
सप्तदशे (saptadaśe) - on the seventeenth
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of saptadaśa
saptadaśa - seventeenth
अहनि (ahani) - day
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ahan
ahan - day, daylight