महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-155, verse-82

सितासिताभ्रप्रतिमा बालसूर्यसमप्रभाः ।
एते बहुविधाः शैलं शोभयन्ति महाप्रभाः ॥८२॥

82. sitāsitābhrapratimā bālasūryasamaprabhāḥ ,
ete bahuvidhāḥ śailaṁ śobhayanti mahāprabhāḥ.

82. sitāsitābhrapratimāḥ bālasūryasamaprabhāḥ
ete bahuvidhāḥ śailam śobhayanti mahāprabhāḥ

82. These diverse, greatly resplendent elements, resembling both white and black clouds and possessing the brilliance of the morning sun, adorn the mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• सितासिताभ्रप्रतिमाः (sitāsitābhrapratimāḥ) - resembling white and black clouds

• बालसूर्यसमप्रभाः (bālasūryasamaprabhāḥ) - having the splendor equal to the rising sun

• एते (ete) - these (referring to the minerals/features) (these (masculine plural))

• बहुविधाः (bahuvidhāḥ) - diverse (elements/minerals) (various kinds, diverse)

• शैलम् (śailam) - the mountain (being adorned) (the mountain)

• शोभयन्ति (śobhayanti) - they adorn (the mountain) (they adorn, they beautify, they shine)

• महाप्रभाः (mahāprabhāḥ) - greatly resplendent (elements) (greatly splendid, very lustrous)

Words meanings and morphology

सितासिताभ्रप्रतिमाः (sitāsitābhrapratimāḥ) - resembling white and black clouds

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sitāsitābhrapratima

sitāsitābhrapratima - resembling white and black clouds

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sita+asita+abhra+pratima)

• sita – white, pale
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root 'śvit' (to be white).
  Root: śvit (class 1)
• asita – black, dark
  adjective
  Negation of 'sita'.
• abhra – cloud, sky
  noun (neuter)
  Root: abh
• pratima – resembling, like, image
  adjective
  Prefix: prati

Note: Agrees with 'ete bahuvidhāḥ'.

बालसूर्यसमप्रभाः (bālasūryasamaprabhāḥ) - having the splendor equal to the rising sun

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bālasūryasamaprabha

bālasūryasamaprabha - having the splendor equal to the rising sun

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bāla+sūrya+sama+prabhā)

• bāla – young, child, just risen (for sun/moon)
  adjective
• sūrya – sun
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sūr
• sama – equal, like, same
  adjective
  Root: sam
• prabhā – splendor, light, luster
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'ete bahuvidhāḥ'.

एते (ete) - these (referring to the minerals/features) (these (masculine plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Note: Demonstrative pronoun.

बहुविधाः (bahuvidhāḥ) - diverse (elements/minerals) (various kinds, diverse)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahuvidha

bahuvidha - of many kinds, manifold, various

Compound type : tatpurusha (bahu+vidha)

• bahu – many, much, numerous
  adjective
• vidha – kind, sort, manner
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhā

Note: Modifies the implied subject, likely the minerals and features mentioned.

शैलम् (śailam) - the mountain (being adorned) (the mountain)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock, hill, stony

Derived from 'śilā' (rock) or 'śila' (rock), meaning 'belonging to a rock/mountain'.

Note: Object of 'śobhayanti'.

शोभयन्ति (śobhayanti) - they adorn (the mountain) (they adorn, they beautify, they shine)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of śubh

Causal stem 'śobh-aya'

Present indicative, 3rd person plural, active voice, causal stem from 'śubh'.

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: The subject is 'ete bahuvidhāḥ'.

महाप्रभाः (mahāprabhāḥ) - greatly resplendent (elements) (greatly splendid, very lustrous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāprabha

mahāprabha - greatly splendid, highly lustrous, very brilliant

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+prabhā)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
  Stem form of 'mahat'. Also 'mahā' as a prefix for compounds.
• prabhā – splendor, light, luster
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'ete bahuvidhāḥ'.