महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-155, verse-21

एकैकशश्च तान्विप्रान्निवेद्य वृषपर्वणे ।
न्यासभूतान्यथाकालं बन्धूनिव सुसत्कृतान् ॥२१॥

21. ekaikaśaśca tānviprānnivedya vṛṣaparvaṇe ,
nyāsabhūtānyathākālaṁ bandhūniva susatkṛtān.

21. ekaikaśaḥ ca tān viprān nivedya vṛṣaparvaṇe
nyāsabhūtāni yathākālam bandhūn iva susatkṛtān

21. And having individually presented those Brahmins to Vṛṣaparvan, along with the entrusted items delivered at the appropriate time, treating the Brahmins as if they were well-honored relatives.

Words meanings summery:

• एकैकशः (ekaikaśaḥ) - one by one, individually

• च (ca) - and, also

• तान् (tān) - referring to the Brahmins (those)

• विप्रान् (viprān) - Brahmins, wise ones

• निवेद्य (nivedya) - having presented, having announced, having offered

• वृषपर्वणे (vṛṣaparvaṇe) - to Vṛṣaparvan

• न्यासभूतानि (nyāsabhūtāni) - as deposits, as things entrusted

• यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - at the proper time, in due course

• बन्धून् (bandhūn) - relatives, kinsmen

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• सुसत्कृतान् (susatkṛtān) - well-honored, well-treated

Words meanings and morphology

एकैकशः (ekaikaśaḥ) - one by one, individually

(indeclinable)

from ekaika + śas suffix

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - referring to the Brahmins (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

विप्रान् (viprān) - Brahmins, wise ones

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, learned, wise, inspired

Root: vip

निवेद्य (nivedya) - having presented, having announced, having offered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from ni + vid + ya

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 6)

वृषपर्वणे (vṛṣaparvaṇe) - to Vṛṣaparvan

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vṛṣaparvan

vṛṣaparvan - Vṛṣaparvan (proper name of an Asura king)

न्यासभूतानि (nyāsabhūtāni) - as deposits, as things entrusted

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of nyāsabhūta

nyāsabhūta - being a deposit, having become a trust

compound of nyāsa and bhūta

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nyāsa+bhūta)

• nyāsa – deposit, trust, pledge
  noun (masculine)
  from ni + as + ghañ
  Prefix: ni
  Root: as
• bhūta – become, past, being, a being
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from bhū + kta
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Used here as a substantive referring to 'things entrusted'.

यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - at the proper time, in due course

(indeclinable)

indeclinable from yathā and kāla

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāla)

• yathā – as, like, in which way
  indeclinable
• kāla – time, period, season
  noun (masculine)

बन्धून् (bandhūn) - relatives, kinsmen

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bandhu

bandhu - relative, kinsman, friend

from bandh + u

Root: bandh (class 9)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

सुसत्कृतान् (susatkṛtān) - well-honored, well-treated

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of susatkṛta

susatkṛta - well-honored, well-received

Past Passive Participle

compound of su + sat + kṛta

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+sat+kṛta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  prefix/particle
• sat – good, virtuous, existing
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  from as + śatṛ
  Root: as (class 2)
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from kṛ + kta
  Root: kṛ (class 8)