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3,155

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-155, verse-70

पश्य भीम शुभान्देशान्देवाक्रीडान्समन्ततः ।
अमानुषगतिं प्राप्ताः संसिद्धाः स्म वृकोदर ॥७०॥
70. paśya bhīma śubhāndeśāndevākrīḍānsamantataḥ ,
amānuṣagatiṁ prāptāḥ saṁsiddhāḥ sma vṛkodara.
70. paśya bhīma śubhān deśān devākrīḍān samantataḥ
amānuṣa-gatim prāptāḥ saṃsiddhāḥ sma vṛkodara
70. Behold, Bhīma, the auspicious regions all around, which are the playgrounds of the gods! We have achieved a superhuman state, indeed, we are perfected, O Vṛkodara!

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पश्य (paśya) - see!, behold!
  • भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma
  • शुभान् (śubhān) - auspicious, beautiful
  • देशान् (deśān) - regions, places
  • देवाक्रीडान् (devākrīḍān) - playgrounds of the gods, where gods play
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, on all sides
  • अमानुष-गतिम् (amānuṣa-gatim) - superhuman state/condition, non-human path
  • प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - attained, reached, obtained
  • संसिद्धाः (saṁsiddhāḥ) - perfected, accomplished, successful
  • स्म (sma) - we are, (indicates a completed state)
  • वृकोदर (vṛkodara) - O Vṛkodara (Bhīma)

Words meanings and morphology

पश्य (paśya) - see!, behold!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
present imperative
Derived from root 'dṛś', changed to 'paśya' in present tense forms.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍava brothers, lit. 'terrible')
शुभान् (śubhān) - auspicious, beautiful
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śubha
śubha - auspicious, beautiful, brilliant, good
Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'deśān'.
देशान् (deśān) - regions, places
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - region, country, place, spot
From root 'diś' (to point/indicate).
Root: diś (class 6)
Note: Object of 'paśya'.
देवाक्रीडान् (devākrīḍān) - playgrounds of the gods, where gods play
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of devākrīḍa
devākrīḍa - playground of the gods, divine sporting ground
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+ākrīḍa)
  • deva – god, deity, divine
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 4)
  • ākrīḍa – playing, sport, playground
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root 'krīḍ' (to play) with prefix 'ā'.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: krīḍ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'deśān'.
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, on all sides
(indeclinable)
Note: Modifies 'paśya'.
अमानुष-गतिम् (amānuṣa-gatim) - superhuman state/condition, non-human path
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of amānuṣa-gati
amānuṣa-gati - superhuman state, non-human path/condition
Compound type : karmadhāraya (amānuṣa+gati)
  • amānuṣa – superhuman, non-human, not human
    adjective (feminine)
    Prefix: a
  • gati – state, condition, path, movement, destiny
    noun (feminine)
    From root 'gam' (to go).
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Object of 'prāptāḥ'.
प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - attained, reached, obtained
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta
prāpta - attained, reached, obtained, acquired
past passive participle
Derived from root 'āp' (to obtain) with prefix 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
संसिद्धाः (saṁsiddhāḥ) - perfected, accomplished, successful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃsiddha
saṁsiddha - perfected, accomplished, successful, fully achieved
past passive participle
Derived from root 'sidh' (to accomplish) with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: sidh (class 4)
स्म (sma) - we are, (indicates a completed state)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
present tense
First person plural of 'as'. Used here as a verbal auxiliary with past participles to indicate a present state resulting from a past action, meaning 'we are/have become perfected.'
Root: as (class 2)
वृकोदर (vṛkodara) - O Vṛkodara (Bhīma)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara
vṛkodara - Vṛkodara (another name for Bhīmasena, lit. 'wolf-bellied' or 'having a voracious appetite')
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)
  • vṛka – wolf
    noun (masculine)
  • udara – belly, stomach
    noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to Bhīmasena.