योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-81, verse-9
मिन्नाञ्जनतमःश्यामा यामिनोवाकृतिं गता ।
तमःश्रीर्देहयुक्तेव साकारेवाम्बरद्युतिः ॥ ९ ॥
तमःश्रीर्देहयुक्तेव साकारेवाम्बरद्युतिः ॥ ९ ॥
minnāñjanatamaḥśyāmā yāminovākṛtiṃ gatā ,
tamaḥśrīrdehayukteva sākārevāmbaradyutiḥ 9
tamaḥśrīrdehayukteva sākārevāmbaradyutiḥ 9
9.
bhinnāñjanatamaḥśyāmā yāminī iva ākṛtiṃ gatā
tamaḥśrīḥ dehayuktā iva sa-ākārā iva ambaradyutiḥ
tamaḥśrīḥ dehayuktā iva sa-ākārā iva ambaradyutiḥ
9.
sā bhinnāñjanatamaḥśyāmā yāminī iva ākṛtiṃ gatā,
tamaḥśrīḥ dehayuktā iva sa-ākārā iva ambaradyutiḥ
tamaḥśrīḥ dehayuktā iva sa-ākārā iva ambaradyutiḥ
9.
She was dark like crushed collyrium or absolute darkness, having assumed the form of night. It was as if she were the very glory of darkness embodied, or the brilliance of the sky given tangible form.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भिन्नाञ्जनतमःश्यामा (bhinnāñjanatamaḥśyāmā) - dark like crushed collyrium and darkness
- यामिनी (yāminī) - night
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- आकृतिं (ākṛtiṁ) - form, shape, figure
- गता (gatā) - assumed (gone, attained, assumed)
- तमःश्रीः (tamaḥśrīḥ) - the very glory of darkness (glory of darkness, splendor of darkness)
- देहयुक्ता (dehayuktā) - embodied, endowed with a body
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- स-आकारा (sa-ākārā) - given tangible form (having a form, embodied, manifest)
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- अम्बरद्युतिः (ambaradyutiḥ) - radiance of the sky, splendor of the atmosphere
Words meanings and morphology
भिन्नाञ्जनतमःश्यामा (bhinnāñjanatamaḥśyāmā) - dark like crushed collyrium and darkness
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhinnāñjanatamaḥśyāmā
bhinnāñjanatamaḥśyāmā - dark like broken collyrium or darkness
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bhinna+añjana+tamas+śyāmā)
- bhinna – broken, crushed, split
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhid' (to break, split)
Root: bhid (class 7) - añjana – collyrium, eye-salve, dark pigment
noun (neuter) - tamas – darkness, gloom
noun (neuter) - śyāmā – dark-colored, blackish, dark-blue
adjective (feminine)
यामिनी (yāminī) - night
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yāminī
yāminī - night
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
आकृतिं (ākṛtiṁ) - form, shape, figure
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ākṛti
ākṛti - form, shape, figure, appearance
गता (gatā) - assumed (gone, attained, assumed)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, arrived, obtained, assumed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'gam' (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
तमःश्रीः (tamaḥśrīḥ) - the very glory of darkness (glory of darkness, splendor of darkness)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tamaḥśrī
tamaḥśrī - splendor of darkness
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tamas+śrī)
- tamas – darkness, gloom
noun (neuter) - śrī – glory, beauty, prosperity
noun (feminine)
देहयुक्ता (dehayuktā) - embodied, endowed with a body
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dehayukta
dehayukta - embodied, having a body
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (deha+yukta)
- deha – body, form
noun (masculine) - yukta – joined, endowed with, united
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yuj' (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
स-आकारा (sa-ākārā) - given tangible form (having a form, embodied, manifest)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sa-ākāra
sa-ākāra - having a form, endowed with shape
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+ākāra)
- sa – with, together with, having
indeclinable - ākāra – form, shape, appearance
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
अम्बरद्युतिः (ambaradyutiḥ) - radiance of the sky, splendor of the atmosphere
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ambaradyuti
ambaradyuti - radiance of the sky
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ambara+dyuti)
- ambara – sky, atmosphere, garment
noun (neuter) - dyuti – radiance, splendor, light
noun (feminine)