योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-81, verse-89
जगत्संक्षुब्धमक्षुब्धं दृश्यते स्थितिसंस्थिति ।
संचाल्यमानमुकुरप्रतिबिम्ब इवास्थितम् ॥ ८९ ॥
संचाल्यमानमुकुरप्रतिबिम्ब इवास्थितम् ॥ ८९ ॥
jagatsaṃkṣubdhamakṣubdhaṃ dṛśyate sthitisaṃsthiti ,
saṃcālyamānamukurapratibimba ivāsthitam 89
saṃcālyamānamukurapratibimba ivāsthitam 89
89.
jagat saṃkṣubdham akṣubdham dṛśyate sthiti-saṃsthiti
saṃcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimbaḥ iva asthitam
saṃcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimbaḥ iva asthitam
89.
jagat saṃkṣubdham akṣubdham asthitam sthiti-saṃsthiti
saṃcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimbaḥ iva dṛśyate
saṃcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimbaḥ iva dṛśyate
89.
The world (jagat) is seen to be agitated and yet unagitated, unstable, and (existing) in a state of both stability and full establishment/change, just like a reflection in a moving mirror.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जगत् (jagat) - the world, moving
- संक्षुब्धम् (saṁkṣubdham) - agitated, greatly disturbed
- अक्षुब्धम् (akṣubdham) - unagitated, undisturbed
- दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
- स्थिति-संस्थिति (sthiti-saṁsthiti) - in a state of stability and (full) establishment / change
- संचाल्यमान-मुकुर-प्रतिबिम्बः (saṁcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimbaḥ) - a reflection in a moving mirror
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- अस्थितम् (asthitam) - unfixed, unstable, not established
Words meanings and morphology
जगत् (jagat) - the world, moving
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
Present Active Participle
Root: gam (class 1)
संक्षुब्धम् (saṁkṣubdham) - agitated, greatly disturbed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃkṣubdha
saṁkṣubdha - agitated, greatly disturbed, shaken
Past Passive Participle
From root kṣubh with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣubh (class 1)
अक्षुब्धम् (akṣubdham) - unagitated, undisturbed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akṣubdha
akṣubdha - unagitated, undisturbed, calm
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣubdha)
- a – not, un- (negative prefix)
indeclinable - kṣubdha – agitated, disturbed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṣubh (class 1)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
स्थिति-संस्थिति (sthiti-saṁsthiti) - in a state of stability and (full) establishment / change
(noun)
of sthiti-saṃsthiti
sthiti-saṁsthiti - stable state and established/changing state
Compound type : dvandva (sthiti+saṃsthiti)
- sthiti – standing, state, condition, stability, fixedness
noun (feminine)
Root: sthā (class 1) - saṃsthiti – firm establishment, complete state, end, destruction, change
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially here
संचाल्यमान-मुकुर-प्रतिबिम्बः (saṁcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimbaḥ) - a reflection in a moving mirror
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimba
saṁcālyamāna-mukura-pratibimba - reflection in a mirror that is being moved
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃcālyamāna+mukura+pratibimba)
- saṃcālyamāna – being moved, being agitated
adjective
Present Passive Participle
Passive participle from causative of cal with sam
Prefix: sam
Root: cal (class 1) - mukura – mirror
noun (masculine) - pratibimba – reflection, image
noun (masculine)
Prefix: prati
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
अस्थितम् (asthitam) - unfixed, unstable, not established
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asthita
asthita - unfixed, not stable, not established, unsettled
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sthita)
- a – not, un- (negative prefix)
indeclinable - sthita – standing, situated, fixed, stable
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: sthā (class 1)