योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-81, verse-66
तत्र भूतलमाकाशमाकाशमपि भूतलम् ।
प्रतिकृतिं भवत्यन्तर्न च किंचिद्विवर्तते ॥ ६६ ॥
प्रतिकृतिं भवत्यन्तर्न च किंचिद्विवर्तते ॥ ६६ ॥
tatra bhūtalamākāśamākāśamapi bhūtalam ,
pratikṛtiṃ bhavatyantarna ca kiṃcidvivartate 66
pratikṛtiṃ bhavatyantarna ca kiṃcidvivartate 66
66.
tatra bhūtalam ākāśam ākāśam api bhūtalam
pratikṛtim bhavati antar na ca kiñcit vivartate
pratikṛtim bhavati antar na ca kiñcit vivartate
66.
tatra bhūtalam ākāśam bhavati,
ākāśam api bhūtalam (bhavati); (tat) antar pratikṛtim bhavati,
ca kiñcit na vivartate
ākāśam api bhūtalam (bhavati); (tat) antar pratikṛtim bhavati,
ca kiñcit na vivartate
66.
There, the earth's surface becomes the sky, and the sky, in turn, becomes the earth's surface. Within, it all becomes a mere reflection, and yet, nothing truly transforms.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - Refers to the context or situation being described. (there, in that place)
- भूतलम् (bhūtalam) - earth's surface, ground
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space, ether
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space, ether
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- भूतलम् (bhūtalam) - earth's surface, ground
- प्रतिकृतिम् (pratikṛtim) - a reflection, an image, a counterpart
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is
- अन्तर् (antar) - within, inside, inwardly
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something
- विवर्तते (vivartate) - changes, revolves, transforms
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - Refers to the context or situation being described. (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of place.
भूतलम् (bhūtalam) - earth's surface, ground
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūtala
bhūtala - earth's surface, ground, terrestrial region
Compound of bhū (earth) + tala (surface).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+tala)
- bhū – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine) - tala – surface, plane, flat ground
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the verb 'bhavati'.
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space, ether
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether, atmosphere
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate nominative with 'bhavati', indicating transformation. 'ākāśa' can be masculine or neuter.
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space, ether
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether, atmosphere
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'bhavati' in the second clause. 'ākāśa' can be masculine or neuter.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects the second clause.
भूतलम् (bhūtalam) - earth's surface, ground
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūtala
bhūtala - earth's surface, ground, terrestrial region
Compound of bhū (earth) + tala (surface).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+tala)
- bhū – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine) - tala – surface, plane, flat ground
noun (neuter)
Note: Predicate nominative for the implied verb 'bhavati'.
प्रतिकृतिम् (pratikṛtim) - a reflection, an image, a counterpart
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pratikṛti
pratikṛti - reflection, image, copy, likeness, counterpart
Prefix: prati
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Accusative object indicating the state or nature it takes with 'bhavati'.
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Main verb.
अन्तर् (antar) - within, inside, inwardly
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of place.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates 'vivartate'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcit
kiñcit - anything, something, a little
Note: Subject of 'vivartate'.
विवर्तते (vivartate) - changes, revolves, transforms
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Main verb.