योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-81, verse-34
घनमारुतफूत्कारक्ष्वेडगेयं प्रगायता ।
नियतानुनयेनेव चलिता सानुवृत्तिना ॥ ३४ ॥
नियतानुनयेनेव चलिता सानुवृत्तिना ॥ ३४ ॥
ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyaṃ pragāyatā ,
niyatānunayeneva calitā sānuvṛttinā 34
niyatānunayeneva calitā sānuvṛttinā 34
34.
ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam pragāyatā
niyatānunayena iva calitā sānuvṛttinā
niyatānunayena iva calitā sānuvṛttinā
34.
ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam pragāyatā
sānuvṛttinā niyatānunayena iva calitā
sānuvṛttinā niyatānunayena iva calitā
34.
She (the Cosmic Form) was moved, as if by a constant and complying entreaty, by that (wind) which sang loudly the song of the roaring and hissing dense winds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- घनमारुतफूत्कारक्ष्वेडगेयम् (ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam) - the song of dense winds' hissing and roars
- प्रगायता (pragāyatā) - by the one singing loudly, proclaiming
- नियतानुनयेन (niyatānunayena) - by a constant supplication/entreaty
- इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
- चलिता (calitā) - moved, agitated, set in motion
- सानुवृत्तिना (sānuvṛttinā) - by one following, complying, agreeable
Words meanings and morphology
घनमारुतफूत्कारक्ष्वेडगेयम् (ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam) - the song of dense winds' hissing and roars
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageya
ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageya - song composed of the hissing and roaring of dense winds
Tatpurusha compound indicating 'the song of X, Y, and Z'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (ghanamāruta+phūtkāra+kṣveḍa+geya)
- ghanamāruta – dense wind
noun (masculine) - phūtkāra – hissing sound, puffing sound
noun (masculine) - kṣveḍa – roar, cry, loud sound
noun (masculine) - geya – song, that which is to be sung
participle (neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from root 'gai' (to sing).
Root: gai (class 1)
प्रगायता (pragāyatā) - by the one singing loudly, proclaiming
(participle)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pragāyat
pragāyat - singing loudly, proclaiming, chanting
Present Active Participle
Prefix: pra
Root: gai (class 1)
नियतानुनयेन (niyatānunayena) - by a constant supplication/entreaty
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of niyatānunaya
niyatānunaya - constant supplication/entreaty
Compound type : karmadhāraya (niyata+anunaya)
- niyata – constant, fixed, restrained, disciplined
participle
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1) - anunaya – supplication, conciliation, entreaty
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'nī' with prefix 'anu'
Prefix: anu
Root: nī (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
चलिता (calitā) - moved, agitated, set in motion
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of calita
calita - moved, agitated, shaken, set in motion
Past Passive Participle
Root: cal (class 1)
सानुवृत्तिना (sānuvṛttinā) - by one following, complying, agreeable
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sānuvṛttin
sānuvṛttin - following, compliant, agreeable, endowed with conformity
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'anuvṛtti' (compliance).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+anuvṛtti)
- sa – with, accompanied by, endowed with
indeclinable - anuvṛtti – following, compliance, conformity, continuance
noun (feminine)
Noun derived from root 'vṛt' with prefix 'anu'
Prefix: anu
Root: vṛt (class 1)