योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-81, verse-34

घनमारुतफूत्कारक्ष्वेडगेयं प्रगायता ।
नियतानुनयेनेव चलिता सानुवृत्तिना ॥ ३४ ॥

ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyaṃ pragāyatā ,
niyatānunayeneva calitā sānuvṛttinā 34

34. ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam pragāyatā
niyatānunayena iva calitā sānuvṛttinā

34. ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam pragāyatā
sānuvṛttinā niyatānunayena iva calitā

34. She (the Cosmic Form) was moved, as if by a constant and complying entreaty, by that (wind) which sang loudly the song of the roaring and hissing dense winds.

34. היא נעה במקצב מתואם, כשהיא שרה שיר נורא בליווי שריקת הרוחות והסערות.

Words meanings summery:

• घनमारुतफूत्कारक्ष्वेडगेयम् (ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam) - the song of dense winds' hissing and roars

• प्रगायता (pragāyatā) - by the one singing loudly, proclaiming

• नियतानुनयेन (niyatānunayena) - by a constant supplication/entreaty

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• चलिता (calitā) - moved, agitated, set in motion

• सानुवृत्तिना (sānuvṛttinā) - by one following, complying, agreeable

Words meanings and morphology

घनमारुतफूत्कारक्ष्वेडगेयम् (ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageyam) - the song of dense winds' hissing and roars

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageya

ghanamārutaphūtkārakṣveḍageya - song composed of the hissing and roaring of dense winds

Tatpurusha compound indicating 'the song of X, Y, and Z'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (ghanamāruta+phūtkāra+kṣveḍa+geya)

• ghanamāruta – dense wind
  noun (masculine)
• phūtkāra – hissing sound, puffing sound
  noun (masculine)
• kṣveḍa – roar, cry, loud sound
  noun (masculine)
• geya – song, that which is to be sung
  participle (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root 'gai' (to sing).
  Root: gai (class 1)

प्रगायता (pragāyatā) - by the one singing loudly, proclaiming

(participle)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pragāyat

pragāyat - singing loudly, proclaiming, chanting

Present Active Participle

Prefix: pra

Root: gai (class 1)

नियतानुनयेन (niyatānunayena) - by a constant supplication/entreaty

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of niyatānunaya

niyatānunaya - constant supplication/entreaty

Compound type : karmadhāraya (niyata+anunaya)

• niyata – constant, fixed, restrained, disciplined
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ni
  Root: yam (class 1)
• anunaya – supplication, conciliation, entreaty
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'nī' with prefix 'anu'
  Prefix: anu
  Root: nī (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

चलिता (calitā) - moved, agitated, set in motion

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of calita

calita - moved, agitated, shaken, set in motion

Past Passive Participle

Root: cal (class 1)

सानुवृत्तिना (sānuvṛttinā) - by one following, complying, agreeable

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sānuvṛttin

sānuvṛttin - following, compliant, agreeable, endowed with conformity

Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'anuvṛtti' (compliance).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+anuvṛtti)

• sa – with, accompanied by, endowed with
  indeclinable
• anuvṛtti – following, compliance, conformity, continuance
  noun (feminine)
  Noun derived from root 'vṛt' with prefix 'anu'
  Prefix: anu
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

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