योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-81, verse-67
बृहन्नासागुहागेहनिर्गता घनघुंघुमाः ।
तत्रोग्रा वायवो वान्ति घोरघूत्कारकारिणः ॥ ६७ ॥
तत्रोग्रा वायवो वान्ति घोरघूत्कारकारिणः ॥ ६७ ॥
bṛhannāsāguhāgehanirgatā ghanaghuṃghumāḥ ,
tatrogrā vāyavo vānti ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ 67
tatrogrā vāyavo vānti ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ 67
67.
bṛhannāsāguhāgehanirgatāḥ ghanaghuṃghumāḥ
tatra ugrāḥ vāyavaḥ vānti ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ
tatra ugrāḥ vāyavaḥ vānti ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ
67.
tatra bṛhannāsāguhāgehanirgatāḥ ugrāḥ
ghanaghuṃghumāḥ ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ vāyavaḥ vānti
ghanaghuṃghumāḥ ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ vāyavaḥ vānti
67.
There, fierce winds blow, roaring with dense rumblings and dreadful roars, issuing forth from the great, cave-like abodes of the nostrils.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बृहन्नासागुहागेहनिर्गताः (bṛhannāsāguhāgehanirgatāḥ) - issuing forth from the vast cave-like houses of the nostrils
- घनघुंघुमाः (ghanaghuṁghumāḥ) - making dense rumbling sounds
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- उग्राः (ugrāḥ) - fierce, terrible, mighty
- वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - Refers to the powerful breath or winds emanating from the described entity. (winds, air, breaths)
- वान्ति (vānti) - they blow, they move
- घोरघूत्कारकारिणः (ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ) - making dreadful roaring sounds
Words meanings and morphology
बृहन्नासागुहागेहनिर्गताः (bṛhannāsāguhāgehanirgatāḥ) - issuing forth from the vast cave-like houses of the nostrils
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bṛhannāsāguhāgehanirgatā
bṛhannāsāguhāgehanirgatā - having issued forth from the vast cave-like houses of the nostrils
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+nāsā+guhā+geha+nirgata)
- bṛhat – great, vast, large
adjective - nāsā – nose, nostril
noun (feminine) - guhā – cave, cavern
noun (feminine) - geha – house, abode, dwelling
noun (neuter) - nirgata – issued forth, gone out, emerged
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
PPP of root 'gam' (to go) with upasarga 'nis'.
Prefix: nis
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'vāyavaḥ'.
घनघुंघुमाः (ghanaghuṁghumāḥ) - making dense rumbling sounds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ghanaghuṃghuma
ghanaghuṁghuma - making a dense/loud rumbling/humming sound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ghana+ghuṃghuma)
- ghana – dense, thick, loud
adjective - ghuṃghuma – a deep rumbling, humming, buzzing sound (onomatopoeic)
noun (masculine)
Onomatopoeic origin.
Note: Qualifies 'vāyavaḥ'.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of place.
उग्राः (ugrāḥ) - fierce, terrible, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ugra
ugra - fierce, terrible, mighty, powerful, cruel
Note: Qualifies 'vāyavaḥ'.
वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - Refers to the powerful breath or winds emanating from the described entity. (winds, air, breaths)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, a deity of wind (Vāyu)
Note: Subject of 'vānti'.
वान्ति (vānti) - they blow, they move
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vā
Root: vā (class 2)
Note: Main verb.
घोरघूत्कारकारिणः (ghoraghūtkārakāriṇaḥ) - making dreadful roaring sounds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ghoraghūtkārakārin
ghoraghūtkārakārin - making dreadful roars/rumbles
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ghora+ghūtkāra+kārin)
- ghora – dreadful, terrible, fierce, awful
adjective - ghūtkāra – a rumbling sound, roar, deep utterance
noun (masculine) - kārin – maker, doer, causing, producing
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun Suffix
Suffix -in from root kṛ (to make, to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'vāyavaḥ'.