योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-54, verse-93
शमपरपदलाभप्राप्तिसंशान्तचेता गलितजननपाशः क्षीणसंदेहदोलः ।
शरदि खमिव शान्तं व्याततं चोर्जितं च स्फुटममलमचेतस्तद्वपुः संबभार ॥ ९३ ॥
शरदि खमिव शान्तं व्याततं चोर्जितं च स्फुटममलमचेतस्तद्वपुः संबभार ॥ ९३ ॥
śamaparapadalābhaprāptisaṃśāntacetā galitajananapāśaḥ kṣīṇasaṃdehadolaḥ ,
śaradi khamiva śāntaṃ vyātataṃ corjitaṃ ca sphuṭamamalamacetastadvapuḥ saṃbabhāra 93
śaradi khamiva śāntaṃ vyātataṃ corjitaṃ ca sphuṭamamalamacetastadvapuḥ saṃbabhāra 93
93.
śamaparapadalābha-prāpti-saṃśānta-cetāḥ
galita-janana-pāśaḥ kṣīṇa-saṃdeha-dolaḥ śaradi
kham iva śāntam vyātatam ca urjitam ca
sphuṭam amalam acetas tat vapuḥ sambabhāra
galita-janana-pāśaḥ kṣīṇa-saṃdeha-dolaḥ śaradi
kham iva śāntam vyātatam ca urjitam ca
sphuṭam amalam acetas tat vapuḥ sambabhāra
93.
śamaparapadalābha-prāpti-saṃśānta-cetāḥ
galita-janana-pāśaḥ kṣīṇa-saṃdeha-dolaḥ (saḥ)
śaradi kham iva śāntam vyātatam ca urjitam
ca sphuṭam amalam acetas tat vapuḥ sambabhāra
galita-janana-pāśaḥ kṣīṇa-saṃdeha-dolaḥ (saḥ)
śaradi kham iva śāntam vyātatam ca urjitam
ca sphuṭam amalam acetas tat vapuḥ sambabhāra
93. His mind became utterly tranquil, having attained the supreme state of peace; the bonds of rebirth (saṃsāra) had fallen away, and the oscillation of his doubts had ceased. He sustained that body, which was manifest, pure, and free from ego-consciousness, just like the calm, expansive, and brilliant sky of autumn.
93. רוחו נרגעה לחלוטין עם השגת מצב השלווה העילאי, כבלי הלידה מחדש נפלו ממנו ותנודות הספק נעלמו. גופו עטה נוכחות מופשטת, זכה, רחבת ידיים ואדירה – זכה ורגועה כמו שמי הסתיו.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शमपरपदलाभ-प्राप्ति-संशान्त-चेताः (śamaparapadalābha-prāpti-saṁśānta-cetāḥ) - whose mind is completely tranquil due to the attainment of the highest state of peace
- गलित-जनन-पाशः (galita-janana-pāśaḥ) - whose bonds of birth (saṃsāra) have fallen away
- क्षीण-संदेह-दोलः (kṣīṇa-saṁdeha-dolaḥ) - whose oscillation of doubt is diminished/exhausted
- शरदि (śaradi) - in autumn
- खम् (kham) - sky, ether, space
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - calm, peaceful, tranquil
- व्याततम् (vyātatam) - expansive, spread out, extended
- च (ca) - and, also
- उर्जितम् (urjitam) - strong, vigorous, splendid, brilliant
- च (ca) - and, also
- स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - manifest, clear, evident, distinct
- अमलम् (amalam) - pure, spotless, stainless, faultless
- अचेतस् (acetas) - free from ego-consciousness or individual mind-fluctuations (devoid of consciousness, unconscious, mind-free)
- तत् (tat) - that specific (referring to the liberated body) (that, it)
- वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure
- सम्बभार (sambabhāra) - he sustained, he bore, he maintained
Words meanings and morphology
शमपरपदलाभ-प्राप्ति-संशान्त-चेताः (śamaparapadalābha-prāpti-saṁśānta-cetāḥ) - whose mind is completely tranquil due to the attainment of the highest state of peace
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śamaparapadalābha-prāpti-saṃśānta-cetas
śamaparapadalābha-prāpti-saṁśānta-cetas - one whose mind is completely tranquil due to the attainment of the highest state of peace
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śama+para+pada+lābha+prāpti+saṃśānta+cetas)
- śama – tranquility, peace, calm, cessation
noun (masculine)
Root: śam - para – supreme, highest, ultimate, other
adjective - pada – state, position, foot, step, word
noun (neuter) - lābha – acquisition, gain, attainment
noun (masculine)
Noun from root labh.
Root: labh (class 1) - prāpti – attainment, acquisition, reaching
noun (feminine)
Noun from root āp with pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5) - saṃśānta – completely calm, perfectly tranquil, pacified
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: sam
Root: śam (class 1) - cetas – mind, consciousness, intellect
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the implied subject of the verse.
गलित-जनन-पाशः (galita-janana-pāśaḥ) - whose bonds of birth (saṃsāra) have fallen away
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of galita-janana-pāśa
galita-janana-pāśa - one whose ties of birth have fallen off
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (galita+janana+pāśa)
- galita – fallen, dropped, loosened
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: gal (class 1) - janana – birth, production, generating
noun (neuter)
Root: jan (class 4) - pāśa – bond, tie, snare
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the implied subject of the verse.
क्षीण-संदेह-दोलः (kṣīṇa-saṁdeha-dolaḥ) - whose oscillation of doubt is diminished/exhausted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣīṇa-saṃdeha-dola
kṣīṇa-saṁdeha-dola - one whose swing of doubt is diminished
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kṣīṇa+saṃdeha+dola)
- kṣīṇa – diminished, wasted, exhausted
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṣi (class 5) - saṃdeha – doubt, suspicion, uncertainty
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: dih (class 4) - dola – swing, oscillation
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the implied subject of the verse.
शरदि (śaradi) - in autumn
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of śarad
śarad - autumn, a year
खम् (kham) - sky, ether, space
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, ether, space, zero
Note: Used here for comparison with the body (vapuḥ).
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
शान्तम् (śāntam) - calm, peaceful, tranquil
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - calm, peaceful, tranquil, ceased
Past Passive Participle
Root: śam (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'vapuḥ' (body).
व्याततम् (vyātatam) - expansive, spread out, extended
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vyātata
vyātata - expansive, spread out, extended
Past Passive Participle
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Refers to 'vapuḥ' (body).
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
उर्जितम् (urjitam) - strong, vigorous, splendid, brilliant
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of urjita
urjita - strong, vigorous, splendid, brilliant, mighty
Past Passive Participle
Root: ūrj (class 10)
Note: Refers to 'vapuḥ' (body).
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - manifest, clear, evident, distinct
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sphuṭa
sphuṭa - manifest, clear, evident, distinct, burst open
Past Passive Participle
Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
Note: Refers to 'vapuḥ' (body).
अमलम् (amalam) - pure, spotless, stainless, faultless
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of amala
amala - pure, spotless, stainless, faultless, without blemish
Compound type : Tatpurusha (a+mala)
- a – not, un- (negation)
indeclinable - mala – dirt, impurity, blemish
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to 'vapuḥ' (body).
अचेतस् (acetas) - free from ego-consciousness or individual mind-fluctuations (devoid of consciousness, unconscious, mind-free)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of acetas
acetas - devoid of consciousness, unconscious, without mind
Compound type : Tatpurusha (a+cetas)
- a – not, un- (negation)
indeclinable - cetas – mind, consciousness, intellect
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to 'vapuḥ' (body).
तत् (tat) - that specific (referring to the liberated body) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, astonishing form
Note: Object of the verb 'sambabhāra'.
सम्बभार (sambabhāra) - he sustained, he bore, he maintained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of sambhṛ
Perfect tense form of the root bhṛ, with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Verb of the sentence.