योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-54, verse-51
व्योमसंविदि नष्टायां मूढं तस्याभवन्मनः ।
निद्रायां तु विलीनायां मैरेयमदवानिव ॥ ५१ ॥
निद्रायां तु विलीनायां मैरेयमदवानिव ॥ ५१ ॥
vyomasaṃvidi naṣṭāyāṃ mūḍhaṃ tasyābhavanmanaḥ ,
nidrāyāṃ tu vilīnāyāṃ maireyamadavāniva 51
nidrāyāṃ tu vilīnāyāṃ maireyamadavāniva 51
51.
vyoma-saṃvidi naṣṭāyām mūḍham tasya abhavat
manaḥ nidrāyām tu vilīnāyām maireya-madavān iva
manaḥ nidrāyām tu vilīnāyām maireya-madavān iva
51.
vyoma-saṃvidi naṣṭāyām tasya manaḥ mūḍham abhavat.
nidrāyām vilīnāyām tu (saḥ) maireya-madavān iva (abhavat)
nidrāyām vilīnāyām tu (saḥ) maireya-madavān iva (abhavat)
51.
When the awareness of the void (vyoma-saṃvid) was lost, his mind became bewildered. Yet, even as sleep completely vanished, he remained like one intoxicated by Maireya liquor.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- व्योम-संविदि (vyoma-saṁvidi) - in the consciousness of space, in the awareness of the void
- नष्टायाम् (naṣṭāyām) - having been lost, destroyed, vanished
- मूढम् (mūḍham) - bewildered, confused, deluded, foolish
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that
- अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it was
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, thought
- निद्रायाम् (nidrāyām) - in sleep, during sleep
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- विलीनायाम् (vilīnāyām) - having completely vanished (sleep) (having vanished, dissolved, absorbed)
- मैरेय-मदवान् (maireya-madavān) - one intoxicated with Maireya liquor
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
व्योम-संविदि (vyoma-saṁvidi) - in the consciousness of space, in the awareness of the void
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of vyoma-saṃvid
vyoma-saṁvid - consciousness of space/void, spatial awareness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyoma+saṃvid)
- vyoma – sky, space, ether, void
noun (neuter) - saṃvid – consciousness, awareness, knowledge, understanding
noun (feminine)
From prefix sam + root vid (to know)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
नष्टायाम् (naṣṭāyām) - having been lost, destroyed, vanished
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of naṣṭa
naṣṭa - lost, destroyed, ruined, perished
Past Passive Participle
From root naś (to perish, to be lost) + suffix ta
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Agrees with vyoma-saṃvidi.
मूढम् (mūḍham) - bewildered, confused, deluded, foolish
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mūḍha
mūḍha - bewildered, confused, deluded, ignorant, foolish
Past Passive Participle
From root muh (to be bewildered, confused) + suffix ta
Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Agrees with manaḥ.
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Imperfect tense (laṅ), 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: bhū (class 1)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, understanding, thought
निद्रायाम् (nidrāyām) - in sleep, during sleep
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of nidrā
nidrā - sleep, slumber, drowsiness
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
विलीनायाम् (vilīnāyām) - having completely vanished (sleep) (having vanished, dissolved, absorbed)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of vilīna
vilīna - dissolved, absorbed, vanished, disappeared
Past Passive Participle
From prefix vi + root lī (to cling, dissolve) + suffix ta
Prefix: vi
Root: lī (class 4)
Note: Agrees with nidrāyām.
मैरेय-मदवान् (maireya-madavān) - one intoxicated with Maireya liquor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maireya-madavat
maireya-madavat - intoxicated by Maireya
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maireya+madavat)
- maireya – a kind of intoxicating liquor, rum
noun (neuter) - madavat – intoxicated, drunk, passionate, joyful
adjective (masculine)
From mada (intoxication) + suffix vat
Note: Refers to the person whose mind is being described as bewildered.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)