योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-54, verse-78

ते तमूचुर्महात्मानमुद्दालकमुनिं तथा ।
प्रसादेन प्रणामान्नो भगवन्नवलोकय ॥ ७८ ॥

te tamūcurmahātmānamuddālakamuniṃ tathā ,
prasādena praṇāmānno bhagavannavalokaya 78

78. te tam ūcuḥ mahā-ātmānam uddālaka-munim tathā
prasādena praṇāmān naḥ bhagavan avalokaya

78. te tathā tam mahā-ātmānam uddālaka-munim ūcuḥ he bhagavan,
naḥ praṇāmān prasādena avalokaya

78. They (the Vidyādharas) then spoke to that great-souled sage (muni) Uddālaka, saying: "O divine one (bhagavan), please graciously acknowledge our prostrations."

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they (referring to the Vidyādharas and munis from the previous verse) (they)

• तम् (tam) - him (Uddālaka) (him, that)

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said (they said, they spoke)

• महा-आत्मानम् (mahā-ātmānam) - great-souled (great-souled, noble, magnificent)

• उद्दालक-मुनिम् (uddālaka-munim) - the sage Uddālaka (sage Uddālaka)

• तथा (tathā) - also, then (thus, so, also)

• प्रसादेन (prasādena) - with grace, graciously (by grace, with favor)

• प्रणामान् (praṇāmān) - our prostrations (prostrations, bows, salutations)

• नः (naḥ) - our (our, us)

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O divine one (O divine one, O blessed one)

• अवलोकय (avalokaya) - please behold, acknowledge (behold, look at, observe)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they (referring to the Vidyādharas and munis from the previous verse) (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of the verb "ūcuḥ".

तम् (tam) - him (Uddālaka) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of implied verb "said to".

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said (they said, they spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active

3rd person plural perfect active. Irregular root.

Root: vac (class 2)

महा-आत्मानम् (mahā-ātmānam) - great-souled (great-souled, noble, magnificent)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
  Stem of mahat.
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an

Note: Qualifies "uddālaka-munim".

उद्दालक-मुनिम् (uddālaka-munim) - the sage Uddālaka (sage Uddālaka)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uddālaka-muni

uddālaka-muni - the sage Uddālaka

Compound type : karmadhāraya (uddālaka+muni)

• uddālaka – Uddālaka (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• muni – sage, ascetic
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Object of "ūcuḥ" (speaking to).

तथा (tathā) - also, then (thus, so, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adds emphasis or sequence.

प्रसादेन (prasādena) - with grace, graciously (by grace, with favor)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, kindness, clearness

From pra-sad (to be gracious, to be clear).

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Denotes the means by which the action is performed.

प्रणामान् (praṇāmān) - our prostrations (prostrations, bows, salutations)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of praṇāma

praṇāma - bowing, prostration, salutation

From pra-nam (to bow down).

Prefix: pra

Root: nam (class 1)

Note: Object of "avalokaya".

नः (naḥ) - our (our, us)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Enclitic form of 1st person plural pronoun in genitive or accusative.

Note: Possessive, qualifying "praṇāmān".

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O divine one (O divine one, O blessed one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - divine, blessed, glorious, adorable; lord, God

Possessive adjective from bhaga (fortune, prosperity).

Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Addressing Uddālaka.

अवलोकय (avalokaya) - please behold, acknowledge (behold, look at, observe)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of avalok

Imperative

2nd person singular imperative (Ātmanepada) from ava-lok. Causal stem often forms -aya.

Prefix: ava

Root: lok (class 10)

Note: Command/request.